我国大学生乙肝防治知识、态度、行为调查研究综述  

Review on knowledge,attitudes,and practice of Hepatitis B prevention and control among Chinese college students

作　　者：何文琼 陈冲 胡勇 He Wenqiong;Chen Chong;Hu Yong(Nanjing University of Science and Technology Hospital,Nanjing 210094,China)

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学医院,南京210094

出　　处：《保健医学研究与实践》2023年第11期141-144,共4页Health Medicine Research and Practice

基　　金：江苏省教育科学“十三五”规划体卫艺重点课题(T-a/2018/06)。

摘　　要：乙型病毒性肝炎(简称乙肝)是危害人民群众身体健康的重要公共卫生问题,也是严重威胁大学生健康的疾病之一。因此,大学生乙肝防治工作尤其重要,其中乙肝健康教育是最关键的环节。要对大学生开展针对性乙肝健康教育,首先就要了解其对乙肝防治知识的知晓、对乙肝的态度及自身行为现状。本文就近年来我国大学生乙肝防治知识、态度、行为调查研究的相关文献进行综述,分析大学生对乙肝相关知识的知晓程度、获取途径以及大学生对乙肝的态度和行为,为高校更有效地开展大学生乙肝健康教育,探索适合大学生的乙肝健康教育内容和途径提供参考依据。Hepatitis B virus(HBV)infection is an important public health issue that poses a threat to the physical health of the general population,including college students.Therefore,the prevention and control of hepatitis B among college students is particularly important,with hepatitis B health education being a key component.In order to carry out targeted hepatitis B health education for college students,it is necessary to first understand their knowledge,attitudes,and practice towards it.This article provides a review of the research advances in knowledge,attitudes,and practice of hepatitis B prevention and control among Chinese college students in recent years,analyzing their level of knowledge about it,the sources of their knowledge,as well as their attitudes and practice towards it.This review aims to provide a reference for universities to effectively carry out hepatitis B health education for college students and explore suitable content and approaches for the health education among them.

关 键 词：大学生 乙型病毒性肝炎 知识 态度 行为 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学]