“BIM+3D”打印技术在钢结构教学中的应用研究  

Research on the Application of“BIM+3D”Printing Technology to the Teaching of Steel Structure

作　　者：罗立胜[1] 徐春蕾 张永强 LUO Lisheng;XU Chunlei;ZHANG Yongqiang

机构地区：[1]海南大学土木建筑工程学院,海南海口570228

出　　处：《科教文汇》2024年第4期95-98,共4页Journal of Science and Education

基　　金：海南省高等学校教育教学改革研究资助项目“‘BIM+3D’打印技术在钢结构教学中的应用研究”(Hnjg2021-13);海南大学教育教学改革项目“‘BIM+3D’打印技术在钢结构教学中的应用研究”(hdjy2133)。

摘　　要：当前的钢结构教学以板书等平面形式的教学为主,教学效果不够理想。近年来BIM技术和3D打印技术得到了快速的发展,运用BIM技术可高效建立三维钢结构虚拟模型,3D打印技术则可迅速将虚拟模型打印成实体。以现阶段钢结构教学的欠缺为出发点,将“BIM+3D”打印技术应用到钢结构教学中可形成一种新的钢结构课程教学模式。以培养高素质的综合应用型专业人才、提高学生的综合学习能力为目标,利用多媒介教学手段优化钢结构教学内容,此教学模式已经在海南大学钢结构课程中进行了应用和示范,取得了良好的教学效果。Currently,the teaching of Steel Structure is mainly based on flat forms such as blackboard,and the teaching effect is not satisfactory.In recent years,BIM technology and 3D printing technology have been developed rapidly.Through BIM technology,a three-dimensional virtual model of steel structure can be established efficiently,and through 3D printing technology,the virtual model can be quickly printed into a solid.Taking the shortcomings of Steel Structure teaching at present as the starting point,applying“BIM+3D”printing technology to Steel Structure teaching can help form a new teaching mode for the Steel Structure course.In order to cultivate high-quality comprehensive application-oriented professionals and improve students’comprehensive learning ability,multi-media teaching methods are used to optimize the teaching content of Steel Structure,and the teaching mode has been applied and demonstrated in the Steel Structure course of Hainan University,having achieved good teaching effect.

关 键 词：钢结构 教学改革 BIM技术 3D打印技术 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]