基于兰彻斯特方程战争中人的作用研究  

Research on the Role of Human in the War Based on Lanchester Equation

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作  者:刘芳名 王凯 LIU Fangming;WANG Kai(Graduate Team,PLA Army Academy of Artillery and Air Defense,Hefei 230000)

机构地区:[1]陆军炮兵防空兵学院研究生大队,合肥230000

出  处:《舰船电子工程》2023年第11期157-160,169,共5页Ship Electronic Engineering

摘  要:人和武器是构成战斗力的两个基本要素,也是战争赢得胜利的两个重要因素。“军事科学家”恩格斯指出赢得战斗胜利的是人不是枪,在战争中人作为战斗力的赋能器,究竟能发挥多大的作用。基于兰彻斯特方程对上甘岭战役中“人的作用”进行了解算,从定量分析的角度证实了人对武器的倍增赋能作用,理清并消除了长久以来人们对战争中“人的作用”模糊认识与错误观念,有力地否定了战争胜负的“唯武器论”,具有较强的说服力。为我军立足现有武器装备打胜仗、积极发挥战斗员的主观能动性、灵活运用手中武器装备,提供了信心和理论支撑。People and weapons are two basic elements of combat effectiveness and two important factors for winning the war."Military Scientist"Engels has pointed out that it is not the gun that wins the battle.In the war,how much role can people play as an enabler of combat effectiveness.Based on the Lanchester equation,the"role of people"in the Battle of Shangganling is calculat⁃ed.From the perspective of quantitative analysis,it confirms the multiplier and enabling effect of people on weapons,clarifies and eliminates the long-standing vague understanding and wrong concept of"role of people"in the war,and effectively negates the"weapon-only theory"of the victory and defeat of the war.It provides confidence and theoretical support for our army to win the bat⁃tle based on the existing weapons and equipment,actively play the subjective initiative of the fighters,and flexibly use the weapons and equipment in hand.

关 键 词:兰彻斯特 上甘岭 人的作用 定量分析 

分 类 号:O655[理学—分析化学]

 

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