多元认识论协调下的知识组织系统构建  

The Construction of Knowledge Organization System under the Coordination of Multiple Epistemology

作　　者：贾君枝 崔西燕 Jia Junzhi

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学信息资源管理学院,北京100872

出　　处：《情报理论与实践》2024年第3期163-169,176,共8页Information Studies:Theory & Application

基　　金：中国人民大学科学研究基金项目“数据驱动下的知识组织发展研究”(项目编号:20223001);国家社会科学基金项目“跨知识组织系统概念的语义关联聚合研究”(项目编号:23ATQ006)的成果。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]基于认识论的哲学视角研究知识组织系统,旨在揭示知识组织系统构建过程中所蕴含的多元认识论立场,并为概念知识的构成提供一种哲学意义上的思考和理解,从而为知识组织系统的构建提供哲学层面的理论指导,以更好地规范和提升知识组织系统构建的过程和质量。[方法/过程]利用符号学、概念理论揭示概念的本质,基于知识组织中概念的认识论立场,分析不同认识论影响下知识组织系统的发展,进而探讨知识组织系统构建中所蕴含的多种认识论的协调作用。[结果/结论]充分明确了知识创造过程中认知主体的认识观,即明确了认知主体在概念知识选取中的哲学视角,揭示了知识组织系统对经验主义、理性主义、实用主义、历史主义、批判理论等多元认识论的协调构建,进一步优化了知识组织系统构建路径。[Purpose/significance] This article is based on the philosophical perspective of epistemology to study knowledge organization systems,aiming to reveal the multiple epistemological positions contained in the construction process of knowledge organization systems,and provide a philosophical thinking and understanding for the composition of conceptual knowledge,thereby providing philosophical theoretical guidance for the construction of knowledge organization systems,in order to better regulate and improve the process and quality of knowledge organization system construction.[Method/process] Using Semiotics and concept theory to reveal the essence of concepts,based on the epistemological position of the concept in knowledge organization,this paper analyzes the development of knowledge organization system under the influence of different epistemologies,and then discusses the coordination role of multiple epistemologies contained in the construction of knowledge organization system.[Result/conclusion]This paper fully clarifies the epistemology of cognitive subject in the process of knowledge creation,that is,the philosophical perspective of cognitive subject in the selection of conceptual knowledge,reveals the coordinated construction of knowledge organization system on multiple epistemologies such as empiricism,rationalism,pragmatism,historicism,and critical theory,and further optimizes the construction path of knowledge organization system.

关 键 词：符号学 概念理论 认识论 多元认识论 知识组织系统 

分 类 号：G254[文化科学—图书馆学]