菲利浦·拉金早期诗歌中英雄形象的变迁  

The Changes of Heroic Images in Philip Larkin’s Early Poetry

作　　者：吕爱晶[1] Lyu Aijing(School of Foreign Studies,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan Hunan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学外国语学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《衡阳师范学院学报》2024年第1期77-81,共5页Journal of Hengyang Normal University

基　　金：湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目“当代美国诗歌人类共同价值书写研究”(21YBA112)。

摘　　要：“英雄主义”作为一种思想与文化,是一个民族精神高度的表征。在特定时期做出重大抉择的英雄人物是推动历史进程的引导者。不同时代的英雄内涵各异,作为价值载体的“英雄”文化也随时代变迁而不断蜕变与更替。英国诗人菲利浦·拉金早期诗歌中人物形象从传统英雄到“非英雄”形象的转变,反映了英国20世纪初期的社会变迁和文化转型。“非英雄”形象描写的实质为反抗权威主义、追求文化多元与平等的精神诉求。“Heroism”,as a form of ideology and culture,is a highly symbolic representation of a nation’s spirit.Heroic figures who make significant decisions during a specific period are the guides of the changing historical process.The connotations of heroes vary in different eras,and the culture of“heroes”as a value carrier is constantly evolving and changing with the changing times.The transfor-mation of character images from traditional heroes to“non heroes”in the early poems of British poet Philip Larkin reflects the social th and cultural transformation of England in the early 20 century.The essence of the portrayal of“non heroes”is the spiritual pursuit of resisting authoritarianism and pursuing cultural diversity and equality.

关 键 词：菲利浦·拉金 英雄 “非英雄” 社会转型 

分 类 号：I106.2[文学—世界文学]