刑事数据调取措施的要素分析及其概念证成  

Analysis of the Elements of Criminal Data Retrieval Measures and its Conceptual Justification

作　　者：田博博 蔡艺生[1] Tian Bobo;Cai Yisheng(Southwest University of Political Science and Law,Chongqing 401120)

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学,重庆401120

出　　处：《警学研究》2023年第6期5-15,共11页Police Science Research

摘　　要：概念乃是一切学术研究的基点。数字技术与社会生活的深度耦合,使犯罪活动与刑事司法活动发生了重大转变。当然,调取措施也因电子数据的特殊性被赋予了新的内涵,成为了电子数据侦查措施体系中的重要取证措施。明确刑事数据调取措施的概念与内涵是规范刑事数据调取措施运用的基础。以现行有效有关刑事数据调取措施的法律规范及其实践中运行现状为基础,通过对刑事数据调取措施的各要素进行深度解构与梳理,并对其所蕴含的调取主体、调取相对方、调取对象等要素内涵进行界定与辨析。最后,以各要素之间的关系为基础对刑事数据调取措施的概念进行重构,从而为其运用的规范化、正当化路径奠定理论基础。Concept is the basis of all academic research.The deep coupling of digital technology and social life has made a major change in criminal activities and criminal justice activities.Of course,the retrieval measures have also been given new connotations due to the particularity of electronic data,and have become an important evidence collection measure in the system of electronic data investigation measures.Clarifying the concept and connotation of criminal data retrieval measures is the basis for regulating its application.Based on the current effective legal norms and the current situation of operation in practice,this paper deeply deconstructs and combs the elements of criminal data retrieval measures,and defines and analyzes the connotation of the elements such as the subject of retrieval,the relative party of retrieval and the object of retrieval.Finally,based on the relationship between the elements,the concept of criminal data retrieval measures is reconstructed,so as to lay a theoretical foundation for the standardization and justification of its application.

关 键 词：数据调取 调取对象 调取相对方 概念证成 

分 类 号：D918[政治法律—法学]