前交叉韧带重建术后患者恐动症的研究进展  

Research progress on kinesiophobia in patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

作　　者：安思兰 郑群怡[1] 任牧晨 AN Silan;ZHENG Qunyi;REN Muchen(Department of Bone and Joint Surgery,Peking University People's Hospital,Beijing 100044;Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Peking University People's Hospital,Beijing 100044,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学人民医院骨关节科,北京100044 [2]北京大学人民医院康复科,北京100044

出　　处：《中华骨与关节外科杂志》2024年第1期90-96,共7页Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery

摘　　要：前交叉韧带撕裂是膝关节的常见运动损伤,前交叉韧带重建术可以有效提高关节稳定性和改善运动功能。心理因素是患者术后恢复运动能力的重要影响因素。本文将对前交叉韧带重建术后患者恐动症的研究现状进行综述,阐述恐动症的发生情况、影响机制、影响因素、干预策略,为早期识别及预防恐动症的发生提供信息支持,最终改善患者的康复结局。Anterior cruciate ligament tear is a common sports injury of the knee joint,and anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction can effectively improve joint stability and motor function.Psychological factors are important factors that affect the postoperative recovery of patients.This article will provide a review of the current research status of kinesiophobia in patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction,explaining its occurrence,influencing mechanisms,influencing factors,and intervention strategies,in order to provide information for early identification and prevention of kinesiophobia,and ultimately improve the rehabilitation outcome.

关 键 词：前交叉韧带重建 恐动症 影响因素 干预策略 

分 类 号：R686.5[医药卫生—骨科学]