基于中国数据库河北省银屑病共病研究  

Research on the comorbidities of psoriasis in Hebei Province based on a Chinese database analysis

作　　者：赵伊珂 魏凤[1] 张晓光[1] 王博 邱其其 李艳玲[1] ZHAO Yike;WEI Feng;ZHANG Xiaoguang(Department of Dermatology,the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Hebei,Shijiazhuang 050000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北医科大学第二医院皮肤科,河北省皮肤病与性病临床医学研究中心,国家皮肤与免疫疾病临床医学研究中心分中心建设单位,石家庄市050000

出　　处：《河北医药》2024年第3期459-462,共4页Hebei Medical Journal

基　　金：河北省皮肤病与性病医学研究中心创新能力提升(编号:20577711D);河北省银屑病流行病学特点及银屑病共病预测与防治(编号:21377713D)。

摘　　要：目的统计河北省银屑病常见共病患病率、相关危险因素,为个体化治疗提供理论依据。方法从数据库中提取一般情况、疾病及共病情况数据,采用t检验等方法进行统计学处理。结果本研究纳入1487例河北省银屑病患者,男性患者65.8%,平均年龄(37.62±14.73)岁。银屑病分型以寻常型最多,中重度患者占比65.57%。河北省患共病的患者占比11.8%,以心血管疾病、内分泌疾病为主,高龄、体重异常且未患高脂血症更易患高血压,高龄、早期发病、中重度银屑病且为红皮病型或脓疱型更易患2型糖尿病。结论河北省银屑病患高血压、2型糖尿病及超重比例较高。Objective To estimate the prevalence of the comorbidities of psoriasis and risk factors in Hebei Province,thus providing a theoretical basis for the individualized treatment of psoriasis.Methods Data about general condition,disease severity and psoriasis comorbidities were extracted from the database and processed by a series of statistical analyses like the t-test.Results A total of 1487 psoriasis patients in Hebei Province were included in our study,involving 65.8%male patients.Their mean age was(37.62±14.73)years old.Most classification of patients was psoriasis vulgaris.The proportion of moderate-to-severe psoriasis was 65.57%.There were 11.8%of psoriasis patients suffering from comorbidities,mainly including cardiovascular system diseases and endocrine system diseases.Patients who had advanced age and abnormal weight with out hyperlipidemia were more prone to hypertension.Patients with advanced age,early onset,and moderate-to-severe psoriasis with classification of erythroderma or pustules were more likely to suffer from type 2 diabetes mellitus.Conclusion The prevalence of hypertension,type 2 diabetes and overweight is high in psoriasis patients in Hebei Province.

关 键 词：银屑病 共病 高血压 糖尿病 超重 河北省 

分 类 号：R758.63[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]