城市化对园林植物资源的影响  

Impact of Urbanization on Landscape Plant Resources

作　　者：唐卉 Tang Hui(Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University,Xinyang,464000)

机构地区：[1]信阳农林学院,信阳464000

出　　处：《分子植物育种》2024年第5期1672-1678,共7页Molecular Plant Breeding

基　　金：2022年信阳农林学院科技创新团队建设项目(XNKJTD-018);2022年信阳农林学院科研促进教学专项共同资助。

摘　　要：本研究探讨了城市化对园林植物资源的影响,并提供了多个案例研究,包括不同城市环境中的都市公园、绿化项目、都市森林、绿道、城市农业和居民园艺。城市化类型和规模的不断扩展,对园林植物资源的多样性和健康产生了广泛的影响,栖息地丧失、生态系统功能变化、物种多样性减少、引入物种传播等。本研究还强调了可持续城市园林的方法和政策管理建议,以保护和管理城市园林中的园林植物资源。这一研究有助于深化对城市化与自然生态之间的相互关系的理解,为未来城市规划和园林资源管理提供有力的参考。This study explores the impact of urbanization on landscape plant resources,providing various case studies encompassing urban parks,landscaping projects,urban forests,greenways,urban agriculture,and residential horticulture in different urban environments.The continuous expansion of urbanization in terms of types and scale has generated widespread repercussions on the diversity and vitality of landscape plant resources,including habitat loss,alterations in ecosystem functionalities,decreased species diversity,and the spread of introduced species.The study also emphasizes sustainable urban landscaping approaches and policy management recommendations aimed at safeguarding and administering urban landscape plant resources.This research contributes to an enhanced understanding of the intricate interplay between urbanization and natural ecology,providing a strong reference for future urban planning and landscape resource management.

关 键 词：城市化 园林植物资源 城市生态系统 可持续发展 政策管理 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]