安全资源学的学科理论研究  

Research on disciplinary theory of saferesourcesology

作　　者：吴超[1,2] 王秉 WU Chao;WANG Bing(School of Resources and Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410083,China;Safety&Security Theory Innovation and Promotion Center(STIPC),Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410083,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学资源与安全工程学院,湖南长沙410083 [2]中南大学安全理论创新与促进研究中心,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《中国安全科学学报》2024年第1期1-9,共9页China Safety Science Journal

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目资助(18ZDA049)。

摘　　要：为形成安全资源学和更好地开发与利用安全资源,以安全本身作为一类重要资源的新视角,开展安全资源学的学科基础理论研究。站在科学学的高度和以交叉科学的视角,采用调查研究法、创新思维法、理论分析法、逻辑归纳法、预测法等研究方法,阐述安全资源和安全资源学的定义及内涵,安全资源的性质与分类,安全资源学的研究对象和内容、基本原理和研究方法,以及安全资源学的主要研究方向和展望等。结果表明:安全资源兼具有安全和资源的主要特性,安全资源的特性可分为社会特性和自身特性2大类,从不同的视角和层面,给出安全资源学8个方面的主要研究内容;从学科基础层凝炼出安全资源学的10条基本原理;根据交叉学科的关联性质,归纳出安全资源学的典型研究方法。研究结果形成了安全资源学的核心基础理论和雏形,对后续开展安全资源学的具体内容研究和加速形成一门独立的安全资源学新学科具有参考和引领作用。In order to better develop and sustainably utilize saferesources(which is newly created composite word that means the resources on safety&security in this paper),the disciplinary theory and its embryonic form of saferesourcesology(which is newly created composite word that means the science of resources of safety&security in this paper)were investigated,based on the new prospect that safety&security was a type of extremely popular and important resource.The whole study stood at the height of the science of science and viewed from the perspective of interdisciplinary science,and adopted the research methods of survey research,innovative thinking,theoretical analysis,logical induction and prediction method.Then,the definition and connotation of saferesources and saferesourcesology,the nature and classification of saferesources,the research objects and contents of saferesourcesology,the basic principles and research methods of saferesourcesology,the research directions and prospects of saferesourcesology,etc,were systematically investigated.The results show that saferesources have both the main characteristics of safety&security and resources.The characteristics of saferesources can be divided into two categories:social characteristics and their own characteristics.Eight aspects of main research contents of saferesourcesology are given from different perspectives and levels.Ten basic principles of saferesourcesology are condensed from the fundamental level of the discipline.Typical research methods of saferesourcesology are summarized based on the interdisciplinary nature.The above research results have formed the core foundational theory and disciplinary framework of saferesourcesology,which has references and guides for the follow-up research of the specific contents of saferesourcesology and the acceleration of the formation of an independent new discipline of saferesourcesology.

关 键 词：安全科学 安全资源 安全资源学 学科理论 研究方向 

分 类 号：X913[环境科学与工程—安全科学]