文化景观视角下的土楼聚落研究——以福建省平和县七星土楼群为例  

Study on Tulou Settlement from the Perspective of Cultural Landscape:A Case Study of Qixing Tulou Group in Pinghe County,Fujian Province

作　　者：赖志朋 唐翔[1] 

机构地区：[1]福州大学建筑与城乡规划学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2024年第2期202-204,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：中国工程科技发展战略咨询研究项目“福建省特色村镇潜力评估与人居环境更新技术集成研究”(项目编号:2021-FJ-XY-6)。

摘　　要：土楼聚落是福建土楼体系的重要组成部分,其中平和县土楼作为福佬与客家民系交融的产物,展现出别具一格的地域文化特色,具有重要的研究价值。文章以平和县七星土楼群为例,以文化景观理论作为研究主线,梳理七星土楼群形成的文化动因,并解析文化作用下七星土楼群的景观表征,最后得出“以田定区、以意定序、定时定楼、以文定饰”的文化动因。剖析土楼聚落文化景观,有助于加深对土楼聚落价值与内涵的认识,并为土楼聚落的保护提供依据。Tulou settlement is an important part of Fujian Tulou system,among which Pinghe County Tulou,as the product of the blend of Fulao and Hakka people,shows its unique regional cultural characteristics,which has important research value.This paper takes the Qixing Tulou Group in Pinghe County as an example,takes the cultural landscape theory as the main line of the research,sort out the cultural motivation of the formation of the Qixing Tulou Group,and analyzes the landscape representation of the Qixing Tulou Group under the influence of culture,and finally concludes the cultural motivation of "setting the area by field,setting the order by meaning,setting the building on time and setting the decoration by text".The analysis of the cultural landscape of the Tulou settlement is helpful to deepen the understanding of the value and connotation of the Tulou settlement,and provide the basis for the protection of the Tulou settlement.

关 键 词：文化景观 土楼聚落 七星土楼 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论] TU982.29