基于Octopus优化算法的可变建筑表皮设计研究——以杭州地区办公建筑为例  

Research on Variable Building Skin Design based on Octopus Optimization Algorithm:Taking Office Buildings in Hangzhou as an Example

作　　者：周春艳[1] 李钊 

机构地区：[1]吉林建筑大学建筑与规划学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2024年第2期263-265,共3页Architecture & Culture

摘　　要：建筑的表皮对于建筑而言就如同皮肤对于人体一样重要,它与外界环境直接接触,进行能量的交换。在节能减排的背景之下,可变建筑表皮愈加受到广大建筑师的青睐,并被广泛地应用到建筑设计当中,不仅是因它具有极佳的动态美学效果,还因其对于室内光热环境的调节功能。本研究以杭州地区办公建筑为例,采用可变表皮,通过参数化设计、Ladybug Tools、Octopus优化算法等工具,对夏季光环境和热环境进行多目标优化设计研究,以提高办公建筑夏季室内舒适度。The skin of a building is just as important to the human body as the skin is to the building,as it directly contacts the external environment for energy exchange.Against the backdrop of energy conservation and emission reduction,variable building skins have become increasingly popular among architects and are widely used in architectural design,not only due to their excellent dynamic aesthetic effects,but also due to their ability to regulate indoor light and thermal environments.This study takes office buildings in Hangzhou as an example,using variable skins and tools such as parametric design,Ladybug Tools,and Octopus optimization algorithm,to conduct multi-objective optimization design research on the summer light and thermal environment,in order to improve the indoor comfort of office buildings in summer.

关 键 词：可变建筑表皮 Octopus算法 杭州市办公建筑 夏季光热环境 

分 类 号：TP311.52[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论] TU243[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]