妊娠合并输尿管结石患者复发恐惧现状及相关因素研究  

作　　者：姚丽 郑莉艳 杨聪 胡成娟 傅蓉 

机构地区：[1]西湖大学医学院附属杭州市第一人民医院,310003

出　　处：《浙江临床医学》2024年第2期272-274,共3页Zhejiang Clinical Medical Journal

基　　金：杭州市卫生科技计划项目(A20200803)。

摘　　要：目的研究急诊妊娠合并输尿管结石患者复发恐惧的影响因素,改善妊娠合并输尿管结石患者心理健康。方法选取2020年1月至2021年12月在本院急诊科就诊的155例妊娠合并输尿管结石患者。使用一般资料调查表、疾病进展恐惧简化量表进行调查。结果妊娠合并输尿管结石患者复发恐惧总分为(34.54±6.87)分。多元线性回归结果显示,家庭收入、结石大小、是否合并肾结石、疼痛评分是急诊妊娠合并输尿管结石患者复发恐惧的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论急诊妊娠合并输尿管结石患者复发恐惧得分较高。家庭人均月收入<3000元、结石>10 mm、合并肾结石、疼痛得分较高患者复发恐惧情况较严重。医护人员可据此制定有效措施,及时干预。Objective To explore the influence factors of fear of recurrence and promote the psychological health in pregnant patients with ureteral calculi in emergency department.Methods We selected 155 pregnant patients with ureteral calculi at the Department of Emergency of a hospital in Zhejiang province from January 2020 to December 2021.We used the general information questionnaire and the Fear of Progression Questionnaire-Short Form(FoP-Q-SF)to investigate each patient.Results The FoP-Q-SF score of patients was(34.54±6.87)scores.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that household income,size of ureteral calculi,combined with kidney stones or not,and pain score were the influence factors of the fear of recurrence in pregnant patients with ureteral calculi(P<0.05).Conclusion The level of the fear of recurrence needs to be improved.Patients with low level of monthly household income,large size of ureteral calculi,combined with kidney stones,and high pain score have bad fear of recurrence.It is suggested to formulate effective measures and intervene timely.

关 键 词：妊娠合并输尿管结石 复发恐惧 家庭收入 疼痛得分 结石大小 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]