饲料业产业链韧性水平测度及影响因素  

Resilience measurement and influencing factors of the feed industry supply chain

作　　者：桑晶 郭燕萍 SANG Jing;GUO Yan-ping

机构地区：[1]山西工程科技职业大学,山西晋中030619

出　　处：《饲料研究》2024年第2期183-188,共6页Feed Research

基　　金：2022年山西省社会经济统计科研课题“乡村振兴战略下山西特色农产品新媒体营销策略研究(项目编号:KY[2022]138)”。

摘　　要：饲料业产业链安全稳定运行是保障国家食品安全、构建社会发展格局的必要前提。文章基于2012—2021年省份面板数据,采用熵值法测度饲料业产业链韧性水平,并运用双向固定效应模型重点分析饲料业产业链韧性水平的影响因素。结果表明,2012—2021年,我国饲料业产业链韧性水平呈缓慢波动上升趋势。我国饲料业产业链韧性水平提升主要得益于抵抗能力、适应能力、创新能力以及政府力量的改善。从区域层面分析,四大区域中,东部地区饲料业产业链韧性水平最强,中部地区次之,东北地区较弱,西部地区最弱,各区域饲料业产业链韧性水平的驱动因素不同。从影响因素上分析,科技创新能力、金融发展水平、对外开放水平对饲料业产业链韧性水平具有促进作用,而城镇化率、饲料生产资料价格变动和饲料产品生产价格则具有抑制作用。因此,文章探讨提升饲料业产业链韧性水平的现实路径,以期为提升饲料业产业链韧性水平提供有益参考与借鉴。The secure and stable operation of the feed industry supply chain is a necessary prerequisite for ensuring national food security and constructing the pattern of social development.Based on provincial panel data from 2012 to 2021,the article used the entropy method to measure the resilience level of the feed industry supply chain.It also employs a two-way fixed-effects model to analyze the key factors influencing the resilience level of the feed industry supply chain.The results showed that from 2012 to 2021,the resilience level of the Chinese feed industry supply chain showed a slow upward trend.The improvement in the resilience level of the feed industry supply chain in China was mainly attributed to enhanced resistance,adaptability,innovation capability,and the improvement of government strength.At the regional level,the eastern region had the strongest resilience level in the feed industry supply chain among the four major regions,followed by the central region,while the northeastern region was weaker,and the western region was the weakest.The driving factors for the resilience level of the feed industry supply chain vary in each region.In terms of influencing factors,technological innovation capability,financial development level,and openness to the outside world promote the resilience level of the feed industry supply chain.On the other hand,the urbanization rate,fluctuations in the prices of feed production materials,and production prices of feed products had an inhibitory effect.Based on these findings,the article explores practical pathways to enhance the resilience level of the feed industry supply chain,aiming to provide valuable references and insights for improving the resilience level of the feed industry supply chain.

关 键 词：产业链韧性 饲料业 指标体系 影响因素 

分 类 号：S8-9[农业科学—畜牧兽医]