机构地区:[1]重庆邮电大学经济管理学院,重庆400065 [2]重庆邮电大学现代邮政学院,重庆400065
出 处:《重庆邮电大学学报(社会科学版)》2024年第1期142-155,共14页Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science Edition)
基 金:重庆市重大决策咨询研究课题:重庆数字经济重点领域原始创新的突破口与策源体系构建研究(2022ZB09)。
摘 要:文章运用文本编码、内容分析系统梳理了我国31个省市自治区数字经济创新政策的热点与布局,并运用共词网络分析、聚类分析等方法对政策文件的热点领域图谱与空间布局进行了研究。研究发现,在关键词图谱方面,构建现代化的产业体系、建设高质量的数据平台、实现传统产业的数字化转型是我国现阶段各省市自治区数字经济创新政策的重点;在空间聚类图谱方面,要充分利用东部沿海地区数字经济发达省份的优势,与西部数字经济发展水平相对落后的地区开展跨区域数字经济联动协同发展;在数字产业化方面,人工智能、大数据、区块链等产业是各个省市自治区数字经济发展的热点,量子通信、VR/AR、智能机器人、数字内容和智能感知等数字产业的关注度不足,只有部分省份进行了产业布局;在产业数字化方面,数字政府、数字基础设施、数字服务、数字医疗等是数字应用场景的布局焦点,对于数字环境、数字贸易、数字文化、数字乡村和数字金融等产业的数字化转型,只有少部分省份进行了布局且政策强度不足。通过空间布局研究发现,我国数字产业化和产业数字化的政策空间布局存在区域间不平衡不充分的现象,即东中西部的省市自治区之间存在数字经济发展的“政策鸿沟”,80%省份布局的数字产业和数字应用场景集中在20%的数字经济领域,提出了各省市自治区数字经济空间差异化布局和协同发展的政策建议。The article systematically sorts out the hotspots and layouts of digital economy innovation policies in 31 provinces and cities in China using text encoding and content analysis methods.It also uses methods such as co-word network analysis and cluster analysis to study the hot field graph and spatial layout of policy documents.Research has found that in terms of keyword mapping,building a modern industrial system,constructing high-quality data platforms,and achieving digital transformation of traditional industries are the key points of digital economy innovation policies in various provinces and cities in China at present.In terms of spatial clustering graphs,it is necessary to fully utilize the advantages of developed digital economy provinces in the eastern coastal areas and carry out cross regional digital economy linkage and collaborative development with regions with relatively backward digital economy development levels in the western region.In terms of digital industrialization,industries such as artificial intelligence,big data,and blockchain are hotspots in the development of digital economy in various provinces and cities.The attention of digital industries such as quantum communication,VR/AR,intelligent robots,digital content,and intelligent perception is insufficient,and only some provinces and cities have carried out industrial layout.In terms of industrial digitization,digital government,digital infrastructure,digital services,digital healthcare,etc.are the focus of the layout of digital application scenarios.For the digital transformation of industries such as digital environment,digital trade,digital culture,digital countryside,and digital finance,only a few provinces and cities have implemented the layout with insufficient policy intensity.Through spatial layout research,it has been found that the policy spatial layout of digital industrialization and industrial digitization in China is imbalanced and insufficient among regions,that is,there is a“policy gap”in the development of the digital
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