高级实践护士角色能力评价研究进展  

Research progress of role competence assessment in advanced practice nurse

作　　者：王艳琼[1] 胡紫宜 刘雨薇[3] 何凌霄[4] 吴直惠[1] 龚仁蓉[3] 蒋艳[2] WANG Yanqiong;HU Zhiyi;LIU Yuwei;HE Lingxiao;WU Zhihui;GONG Renrong;JIANG Yan(Department of Plastic Surgery and Burn,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China;Department of Nursing,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China;Department of General Surgery,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China;Department of Trauma Center,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院整形外科/烧伤科,四川成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院护理部,四川成都610041 [3]四川大学华西医院普外科,四川成都610041 [4]四川大学华西医院创伤医学中心,四川成都610041

出　　处：《护士进修杂志》2024年第4期372-377,共6页Journal of Nurses Training

基　　金：四川大学华西医院学科卓越发展1·3·5工程临床研究孵化项目(编号:21HXFH038);四川省卫健委医学科技项目(编号:21PJ016)。

摘　　要：目前国际上较认可的高级实践护士(APN)角色能力评价工具有APN评估工具包、Scarpa的APN角色评估工具、Strong高级实践角色描述工具(M-Strong APRD)和胜任力角色评价工具(PEAC Tool)等。角色能力评价指标包括患者质量安全指标、护理专业发展指标、多学科合作指标和对医疗保健系统的影响指标等。本文旨在总结国际上APN角色能力评价的方法,为我国APN角色能力评价提供理论依据。在临床应用时,可将角色能力评价工具和角色能力评价指标相结合,综合应用多维度的评价方式进行全面地评价,以更好地明确APN的独立贡献。Objective At present,the internationally recognized tools of role competence assessment for advanced practice nurse(APN)included the Advanced Practitioner Evaluation Tool,APN Role Assessment Tool of Scarpa R,Modified Strong Advanced Practice Role Delineation(M-Strong APRD),and Performance Excellence and Accountability Tool(PEAC Tool)and so on.The assessment items of APN role competence included patient quality and safety indicators,nursing professional development indicators,multi-disciplinary cooperation indicators,and impact indicators on healthcare system.This paper aimed to summarize the methods of role competence assessment for APN,and to provide theoretical basis for APN role competence assessment in China.In clinical application,role ability evaluation tools and indicators could be combined to comprehensively evaluate the multi-dimensional evaluation method,so as to better define the independent contribution of APN.

关 键 词：高级实践护士 角色 能力评价 综述 

分 类 号：R471[医药卫生—护理学]