拜登政府气候外交战略:动因、进展与制约因素  

New Developments of the Biden administration’s Climate Diplomacy and Its Constraints

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作  者:张玉环 Zhang Yuhuan(China Institute of International Studies(CIIS))

机构地区:[1]China Institute of International Studies(CIIS)

出  处:《China International Studies》2023年第6期119-149,共31页中国国际问题研究(英文版)

摘  要:US President Joe Biden has quickly adjusted the country’s climate strategy upon taking office.He issued a series of executive orders to advance his ambitious new climate agenda and adopted a whole-of-government approach with a multi-faceted package of climate policies.The Biden administration has demonstrated a proactive stance toward climate governance by putting forward three major objectives:achieving a 50-52 percent reduction from 2005 levels in economy-wide net greenhouse gas pollution in 2030,a carbon pollution-free power sector by 2035,and net zero emissions economy no later than 2050.While putting the climate crisis squarely at the center of US foreign policy and national security,1 the Biden administration has taken climate diplomatic actions at global,regional,and bilateral levels.It announced the US return to the Paris Agreement and held the Leaders Summit on Climate.Through committed and globally significant moves to tackle climate change,the US is trying to reassert its leadership on the global climate agenda and enhance its international competitiveness.More than two years into its implementation,the Biden administration’s climate diplomacy has left its imprint on global climate governance and low-carbon transition.

关 键 词:GREENHOUSE 气候外交 POLLUTION 

分 类 号:P467[天文地球—大气科学及气象学] D871.2[政治法律—政治学]

 

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