“双一流”背景下行业特色型高校在校生校友精神教育与传承现状及改进研究--以中国矿业大学为例  

作　　者：沈荣喜[1] 王恩元[1] 王溪 刘世通[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学安全工程学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《高教学刊》2024年第8期30-33,共4页Journal of Higher Education

基　　金：中国高等教育学会2021年度重点项目“双一流背景下行业特色型高校在校生校友精神教育与传承”(21XYD18);江苏省教学改革项目“双一流建设背景下安全工程卓越创新人才多维度科教融合培养模式研究与实践”(2019JSJG0181);全国煤炭行业2021年高等教育研究重大项目“新工科背景下优势学科创新人才培养体系构建与实践”(2021MXJG008);中国矿业大学2021年教学研究重点项目“‘五育并举、融合育人’安全工程专业一流拔尖人才培养模式构建与实践”(2021ZD06)。

摘　　要：行业特色型高校是我国高等教育体系的重要组成部分,其毕业生及校友主要服务于能源化工、农林水利、建筑交通和冶金机械等基础领域,在促进我国社会主义事业快速发展的同时,形成各高校各具特色的校友精神及文化。在当前“双一流”建设的关键时期,行业特色型高校也面临在校生校友精神教育和传承不足、毕业生不愿选择艰苦岗位就业等困境。该文以中国矿业大学为例,通过问卷调查与分析,结合当前思政教育内容,研究在校生校友精神教育与传承现状及存在的问题,并提出解决途径。研究结果表明,在校生参与校友活动意愿整体良好,对校友精神认同感较强,但在宣传推介、校史教育、校友活动和艰苦岗位就业意向等方面存在不足,由此提出校友资源开发、校史教育强化、校友活动创新和艰苦岗位就业激励四个方面的改进建议。Colleges and universities with industry characteristics are an important part of China's higher education system.Their graduates and alumni mainly serve basic fields such as energy and chemical industry,agriculture,forestry and water conservancy,construction and transportation,metallurgical machinery and so on.While promoting the rapid development of society,they have also formed their own characteristic alumni spirit and culture.In the current critical period of"double first-class"construction,the colleges with industry characteristics are also facing some difficulty,such as insufficient education and inheritance of alumni spirit among students,and graduates are unwilling to choose difficult jobs.Taking China University of Mining and Technology as an example,through questionnaire survey and analysis,combined with the current ideological and political education content,this paper studies the current situation and existing problems of alumni spirit education and inheritance,and puts forward preliminary solutions.The results show that the overall willingness of students to participate in alumni activities is good,and they have a strong sense of identity with alumni spirit,but there are deficiencies in publicity and promotion,school history education,alumni activities and employment intention of arduous jobs.Therefore,this paper puts forward four improvement suggestions in the aspects of alumni resource development,strengthening school history education,innovation of alumni activities and employment incentive of arduous jobs.

关 键 词：行业特色型高校 校友精神 艰苦岗位 传承现状 改进措施 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]