矿山固体废弃物的危害及其环保治理技术研究  

Research on the Harm of Mine Solid Waste and Its Environmental Protection Treatment Technology

作　　者：赵俊龙 唐亚峰 石晓 ZHAO Junlong;TANG Yafeng;SHI Xiao(Loudi Ecological Environment Bureau Lengshuijiang Branch,Lengshuijiang 417500,China;Hunan Nonferrous Industry Investment Group,Changsha 410000,China)

机构地区：[1]娄底市生态环境局冷水江分局,湖南冷水江417500 [2]湖南有色产业投资集团有限责任公司,湖南长沙410000

出　　处：《湖南有色金属》2024年第1期85-87,93,共4页Hunan Nonferrous Metals

摘　　要：随着工业化和经济发展的推进,矿山固体废弃物成为了一个全球性的环境问题。文章针对矿山固体废弃物的危害及其环保治理技术展开了研究。首先介绍了矿山固体废弃物的组成和性质,并分析了其对环境和人类健康的影响。然后重点探讨了矿山固体废弃物的环保治理技术,包括尾矿综合利用技术,总结了成功案例的治理技术和经验,并提出了未来矿山固体废弃物环保治理的挑战和展望。本研究对于矿山固体废弃物的环保治理具有重要的指导意义。With the advancement of industrialization and economic development,mine solid waste has become a global environmental problem.In this paper,the harm of mine solid waste and its environmental protection treatment technology were studied.Firstly,the composition and properties of mine solid waste were introduced,and its effects on environment and human health were analyzed.Then,it focuses on the environmental protection treatment technology of mine solid waste,including comprehensive utilization technology of tailings,the successful case management technology and experience were summarized,and the challenges and prospects of mine solid waste environmental management in the future are put forward.This study has important guiding significance for the environmental protection of mine solid waste.

关 键 词：矿山固体废弃物 环境污染 环保治理 尾矿 

分 类 号：X751[环境科学与工程—环境工程]