国内大市场优势提升城市创业活力研究  

A Study on the Advantages of Large Domestic Market in Enhancing the Vitality of Urban Entrepreneurship

作　　者：韩峰 毛欣 黄敏 HAN Feng;MAO Xin;HUANG Min(School of Economics,Nanjing Audit University,Nanjing 211815,China)

机构地区：[1]南京审计大学经济学院,南京江苏211815

出　　处：《财经论丛》2024年第2期3-13,共11页Collected Essays on Finance and Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(72073071);江苏省高校“青蓝工程”中青年学术带头人培养项目(D202062045);江苏省研究生科研与实践创新计划项目(KYCX22_2109)。

摘　　要：本文基于2008—2019年280个地级及以上城市的面板数据,探讨国内大市场优势对城市创业活力的影响效应及作用机制。研究结果显示,国内大市场优势通过规模经济效应、中间品共享效应及技术外溢效应显著提升城市创业活力且通过一系列稳健性检验。扩展性分析发现,国际市场潜力、国家大数据综合试验区及“宽带中国”战略均显著强化国内大市场优势对城市创业活力的提升效应,国内大市场优势对中小城市、中部地区城市及开通高铁的城市的创业活力具有更明显的促进作用,国内大市场优势对生活性服务业的创业活力的影响效应最大。该结论对我国充分发挥和利用超大规模市场优势、破除市场分割藩篱、激发城市创业活力和加快构建新发展格局具有重要的现实意义。At present,the world is experiencing a major change not seen in a century,and the international situation is in an essential period of turbulence and transition.In particular,the rise of trade protectionism and the trend of anti-globalization have not only caused China's domestic demand to suffer adverse impacts and exposed China to a more unstable foreign supply chain,but also further aggravated the contraction of the total international demand for domestic production and supply,the reduction of exports and overcapacities,and constrained seriously the investment confidence and entrepreneurial zeal of the market's micro-entrepreneurs.Against the backdrop of weak domestic demand and rising risks and uncertainties in foreign markets,it is particularly crucial for China to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern that is dominated by the domestic macro-cycle and mutual promotion of domestic and international economic flows.Entrepreneurial vitality is an essential source of economic vitality,and the market is the basic place where entrepreneurial subjects are active.As the distribution center of production factors,the market determines the space for production and development space of enterprises and industries.It is not only an important resource for national development,but also the main platform for entrepreneurship of microentrepreneurs and the key to maintaining economic vitality.Therefore,based on the unique perspective of China's unified large market,this paper incorporates advantages of the large domestic market and urban entrepreneurial vitality into a unified research framework,which is of great practical significance for China to utilize fully mega-market advantages,revitalize the vitality of economic development and innovation,and accelerate the drive for high-quality economic development.This paper utilizes the improved city-level market potential indicator to reflect the domestic mega-market advantages and applies the panel data of 280 prefecture-level and above cities in China from 2008

关 键 词：国内大市场优势 创业活力 规模经济效应 中间品共享效应 技术外溢效应 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]