油田用纤维增强塑料压力容器的应用及研究进展  

Application and research progress of fiber-reinforced plasticpressure vessels in oil fields

作　　者：陈绍云[1] 王赤宇[1] 刘百春[1] 燕自峰[1] 郑民君 黄红俊[1] 张立 张丽萍[1] CHEN Shaoyun;WANG Chiyu;LIU Baichun;YAN Zifeng;ZHENG Minjun;HUANG Hongjun;ZHANG Li;ZHANG Liping(PetroChina Tarim Oilfield Company,Korla,Xinjiang,841000,China;CNPC Tubular Goods Research Institute,Xi an,Shaanxi,710077,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油塔里木油田公司,新疆库尔勒841000 [2]中国石油集团工程材料研究院有限公司,陕西西安710077

出　　处：《天然气与石油》2024年第1期93-101,共9页Natural Gas and Oil

基　　金：陕西省自然科学基础研究计划基金项目“玻璃纤维/乙烯基酯复合材料在油水耦合介质中的性能退化机理及寿命预测研究”(2023-JC-QN-0454)。

摘　　要：纤维增强塑料压力容器具有耐腐蚀性好、比强度高、耐疲劳性好、质量轻、易于成型、保温性好等优点,近年来逐渐应用于油气处理领域。首先,对纤维增强塑料压力容器在国内油田的应用现状和成型工艺进行了介绍;其次,对影响纤维增强塑料压力容器性能的因素进行了分析总结;然后,对纤维增强塑料压力容器的相关标准进行了介绍,并对国内外纤维增强塑料压力容器无损检测技术的相关研究进行了综述;最后,对纤维增强塑料压力容器在油田的发展趋势进行了展望。Fiber-reinforced plastic pressure vessels offer numerous benefits,including excellent corrosion resistance,high specific strength,superior fatigue resistance,lightweight construction,ease of molding,and good insulation properties.As a result,their application in the oil and gas industry has seen a gradual increase in recent years.This paper begins by outlining the current applications and molding processes of fiber-reinforced plastic pressure vessels in domestic oil fields.It then proceeds to analyze and summarize the factors influencing the performance of these vessels.Following this,this paper introduces the relevant standards governing fiber-reinforced plastic pressure vessels and provides a comprehensive review of both domestic and international research on their non-destructive testing.This study concludes by offering insights into the potential future developments of fiber-reinforced plastic pressure vessels within the oil field sector.

关 键 词：纤维缠绕 复合材料 压力容器 油气分离 无损检测 

分 类 号：TE93[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备] TH49[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]