母亲童年期创伤对代际传递影响机制的研究进展  

Research progress on the mechanism of the impact of maternal childhood trauma on intergenerational transmission

作　　者：刘娟(综述) 刘剑波 柯晓殷(审校) LIU Juan;LIU Jian-Bo;KE Xiao-Yin(School of Mental Health,Jining Medical University,Jining,Shandong 272000,China;Department of Child Psychiatry,Shenzhen Mental Health Center/Shenzhen Kangning Hospital,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518000,China)

机构地区：[1]济宁医学院精神卫生学院,山东济宁272000 [2]深圳市精神卫生中心/深圳康宁医院儿少精神科,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《中国当代儿科杂志》2024年第2期207-212,共6页Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

基　　金：深圳市科技计划项目(CYJ20190809155019338);广东省基础与应用基础研究基金项目(2019A1515110047);广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目(A2022048);广东省高水平重点专科(深圳市配套建设经费)资助(编号:SZGSP013)。

摘　　要：童年期创伤是指个体在童年期和青少年期所遭遇的创伤经历。母亲的童年期创伤经历会持续地影响下一代,对后代的躯体及精神心理健康产生影响,其中的机制涉及下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴、炎症因子、脑结构与功能、基因交互作用、教养方式等。该文对母亲童年期创伤对代际传递影响的发生机制进行系统梳理,为童年期创伤代际传递的预防提供参考.Childhood trauma refers to trauma experiences encountered during childhood and adolescence.Maternal childhood trauma experiences have a lasting impact on the next generation,affecting their physical and mental wellbeing.The mechanisms involved include the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis,inflammatory factors,brain structure and function,gene interactions,and parenting styles.This paper systematically reviews the mechanisms of the impact of maternal childhood trauma on intergenerational transmission,providing insights for the prevention of intergenerational transmission of childhood trauma.

关 键 词：童年期创伤 代际传递 研究进展 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]