政治信息博弈与唐代进奏院状报再研究  

Political Information Game and Restudy of the JinZouYuan Newspapers in Tang Dynasty

作　　者：刘晓伟[1] LIU Xiaowei(Department of Journalism and Communication of South China Normal University)

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学新闻传播系

出　　处：《国际新闻界》2023年第10期160-176,共17页Chinese Journal of Journalism & Communication

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“中国古代报纸与政治信息博弈研究”(项目编号:20BXW019)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：唐代进奏院状报是古代报纸研究的重要对象,既往研究多关注其名实性质,少有关注其背后的政治信息博弈问题。安史之乱后,唐代皇权衰落,进奏院状报随地方势力的崛起而公开出现,皇权无力遏制只能予以承认,进奏院状报便成为藩镇所掌握的合法媒介。但历史的复杂性在于,皇权在这个过程中并非是完全被动的,中央政权的信息也借由这条公开合法的媒介途径延伸,产生了信息权力博弈的问题。这种信息权力机制形成的关键时点,大约在唐宪宗元和年间。在此之后,皇权通过进奏院状报传递政治信息已然制度化。皇权与藩镇在进奏院状报的政治信息博弈中形成的信息权力机制,正是二者微妙共生格局的一种具体体现。The JinZouYuan Newspapers in the Tang Dynasty was an important object of research on ancient newspapers, and previous studies paid more attention to the nature of its name and reality than the political information game behind it. After the rebellion of An Lushan and Shi Siming, the imperial power declined in the Tang Dynasty. With the rise of the Tang Dynasty military governor, the JinZouYuan Newspapers appeared in public and became the legal media held by the military governor. But the complexity of history is that the imperial power is not completely passive. The imperial power also tried to control the JinZouYuan Newspapers. This leads to the problem of political information game. The key time for the formation of this information power coupling mechanism was about the reign of Emperor Tang Xianzong. After that, the transmission of political information by imperial power through the JinZouYuan Newspapers has been institutionalized.

关 键 词：古代报纸 政治信息博弈 藩镇 皇权 

分 类 号：G219.29[文化科学—新闻学] K242[历史地理—历史学]