预见性护理结合宫腔填塞球囊在产后出血中的应用效果分析  

Effect analysis of predictive nursing combined with intrauterine tamponage balloon in postpartum hemorrhage

作　　者：金叶红 Jin Yehong(Delivery Room,Jiangbei Hospital,Zhongda Hospital Affliated to Southeast University(Nanjing Dachang Hospital),Nanjing 210044,China)

机构地区：[1]东南大学附属中大医院江北院区(南京市大厂医院)产房,江苏南京210044

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2023年第33期144-146,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：目的探究产后出血产妇实施预见性护理结合宫腔填塞球囊的应用效果。方法选取50例产后出血产妇,按照随机数字表法分为两组,每组25例。对照组实施预见性护理,试验组在对照组基础上实施宫腔填塞球囊止血。比对两组产妇产后出血量、输血量、负面情绪、生活质量、护理满意度评分及不良反应发生情况。结果试验组产后2h、12h及24h出血量及输血量均少于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组产妇焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分低于对照组,健康状况调查简表(SF-36)评分及护理满意度评分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组不良反应发生率4.00%低于对照组的24.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产后出血产妇应用预见性护理联合宫腔填塞球囊止血能有效减少产后出血量,可改善其负面情绪,提高其生活质量及护理满意度,减少不良反应发生率。Objective To explore the effect of predictive nursing combined with intrauterine tamponade balloon in postpartum hemorrhage.Methods 50 cases of postpartum hemorrhage were selected and divided into two groups with 25 cases in each group according to random number table method.The control group received predictive nursing,and the experimental group received uterine tamponade ballon hemostasis based on the control group.The amount of postpartum blood loss,blood transfusion,negative emotion,quality of life,nursing satisfaction score and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The postpartum blood loss and blood transfusion volume of experimental groups at 2 h,12 h and 24 h were lower than those of control group,and the difference were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of maternal self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)in experimental groups were lower than those in control group,and the scores of SF-36 and nursing satisfaction in experimental groups were higher than those in control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in experimental group was 4.00%lower than 24.00%in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of predictive nursing combined with uterine tamponade balloon hemostasis can effectively reduce the amount of postpartum bleeding,improve their negative emotions,improve their quality of life and nursing satisfaction,and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.

关 键 词：预见性护理 宫腔填塞球囊 产后出血 应用效果 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]