农业休闲园区碳估算与低碳发展途径——以顺义国际鲜花港为例  

On carbon estimation and low-carbon development path of agricultural leisure parks:A case study of International Flower Port,Shunyi District

作　　者：潘晓敏 冯雅欣 王润[2] 杜洋 PAN Xiaomin;FENG YaXin;WANG Run;DU Yang(School of Landscape Architecture,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206,China;School of Humanities and Urban-Rural Development,Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206,China)

机构地区：[1]北京农学院园林学院,北京102206 [2]北京农学院文法与城乡发展学院,北京102206

出　　处：《北京农学院学报》2024年第1期64-68,共5页Journal of Beijing University of Agriculture

基　　金：2022年北京市乡村景观规划设计工程技术研究中心开放课题(PXM2022_014207_000037);北京市组织部优秀人才培养项目(2015000020124G057);2023年度北京市教委社科基金(SM202310020001)。

摘　　要：【目的】探究农业休闲园区碳循环问题,为其他类似园区提供碳循环评估方法框架以及低碳管理示范。【方法】以文献分析结合农业休闲园区能源消耗类型归纳切实可行的碳源及碳汇评估框架。【结果】顺义国际鲜花港年碳排放约488 t,碳汇232 t,净碳排放为256 t。【结论】碳源与碳汇评估框架能够满足农业休闲园区的碳估算需求。顺义国际鲜花港年碳汇约为碳排放量的一半,为提高降碳固碳效率,园区应提高自身固碳能力,控制内部各环节碳排放,从规划、能源、交通以及管理等角度固碳降碳。[Objective]Evaluate the carbon emissions and carbon absorption levels of agricultural leisure parks,find carbon cycle problems,and propose low-carbon development countermeasures.Provide a carbon cycle assessment method framework and low-carbon management demonstration for other similar districts.[Methods]Based on literature analysis and energy consumption types of agricultural leisure parks,a feasible carbon source and carbon sinks assessment framework was summarized.[Results]The annual carbon emissions of International Flower Port are approximately 488 t,the carbon sinks are 232 t,and the net carbon emissions are 256 t.[Conclusion]The carbon source and carbon sinks assessment framework can meet the carbon management needs of agricultural leisure parks.The annual carbon sinks of International Flower Port are about half of its carbon emissions.In order to improve the efficiency of carbon reduction and carbon sequestration,the park should improve its own carbon sequestration capabilities,control carbon emissions in all internal processes,and reduce carbon from the perspectives of planning,energy,transportation,and management.

关 键 词：低碳园区管理 低碳旅游 碳源 碳汇 农业休闲园区 

分 类 号：TU985.11[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]