世界铝土矿储量之王-几内亚世界铝工业原料国(一)  

King of bauxite reserve in the world-Guinea Raw material supply country for world aluminum industry (Ⅰ)

作　　者：张佰永[1] 黄飞 Zhang Baiyong;Huang Fei(Shenyang Aluminum&Magnesium Engineering&Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Shenyang 110001,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司,辽宁沈阳110001

出　　处：《轻金属》2024年第2期1-6,共6页Light Metals

摘　　要：几内亚拥有世界第一高储量的铝土矿资源,其矿石储量占全世界矿石储量的四分之一,其矿石产量近十年增加迅速;未来几内亚的矿石产量将超过澳大利亚,将成为世界最大铝土矿供应国。几内亚现仅有一家氧化铝厂-俄铝弗里几亚氧化铝厂,2018年复产后,至今仍没有满产。几内亚没有电解铝及铝加工企业,国家的铝工业严重依赖铝土矿生产和出口;几内亚政府正积极优化几内亚的铝工业发展;未来,几内亚的铝工业将在世界铝工业中扮演越来越重要的角色。Guinea has the world's highest reserves of bauxite resources,accounting for a quarter of the world's ore reserves.Its ore production has increased rapidly in the past decade;In the future,Guinea's ore production will surpass Australia and become the world's largest supplier of bauxite.There is currently only one alumina refinery in Guinea-the Rusal Frigua alumina refinery,which has not yet reached full capacity after resuming production in 2018.There are no aluminum smelters and processing enterprises in Guinea,while the country's aluminum industry heavily relies on bauxite production and export;The Guinean government is actively optimizing the development of its aluminum industry;In the future,Guinea's aluminum industry will play an increasingly important role in the global aluminum industry.

关 键 词：几内亚 铝土矿 储量 品位 氧化铝厂 铝工业 

分 类 号：TF802.1[冶金工程—有色金属冶金] TF821