马克思对印度民族起义的评析  

Marx's Commentary on the Indian National Uprising

作　　者：黄秋生 王仕靖 HUANG Qiusheng;WANG Shijing(University of South China,Hengyang 421001,China)

机构地区：[1]南华大学马克思主义学院,湖南衡阳421001

出　　处：《南华大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第6期29-34,共6页Journal of University of South China(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：湖南省重点马克思主义学院专项课题重点项目“马克思恩格斯的中国观及其当代价值研究”资助(编号:23ZDBM15)。

摘　　要：马克思运用殖民批判理论对印度民族起义进行评析,揭露了英国对印度的殖民行径,指明了起义爆发的根本原因,肯定了印度人民在印度民族起义中发挥的历史作用。马克思认为,印度民族起义是印度各族人民打响反抗英国殖民统治争取民族独立的第一枪。马克思通过对印度民族大起义的研究,揭示了殖民地半殖民地国家和地区反抗殖民压迫的一般规律,对促进当今世界对抵御新殖民主义的研究,具有深远指导意义。Marx used colonial critical theory to analyze the Indian national uprising,exposed the British colonial practices in India,pointed out the root cause of the outbreak of the uprising,and affirmed the historical role played by the Indian people in the Indian national uprising.Marx believed that the Indian national uprising was the first shot of the Indian people to fight against British colonial rule for national independence.Through the study of the Indian national uprising,Marx revealed the general laws of colonial and semi-colonial countries and regions to resist colonial oppression,and promoted the study of resisting neo-colonialism in today's world,which has far-reaching guiding significance.

关 键 词：马克思 殖民 印度起义 

分 类 号：A811[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]