HIV感染者/AIDS患者病耻感干预措施的研究进展  

Research progress on intervention measures for stigma of HIV-infected persons/AIDS patients

作　　者：周振 李蓓[1] 张冬平[1] 张泽波[1] ZHOU Zhen;LI Bei;ZHANG Dongping;ZHANG Zebo(Department of Infectious Diseases,Xiaogan Central Hospital,Xiaogan Hubei,432000,China)

机构地区：[1]孝感市中心医院感染科,湖北孝感432000

出　　处：《职业与健康》2024年第1期127-130,135,共5页Occupation and Health

摘　　要：由于艾滋病(acquired immune deficiency syndrome,AIDS)传播途径的特殊性,社会公众对其还存在着偏见、歧视以及不公平对待,多数患者也因此常伴随病耻感。病耻感不仅会影响人类免疫缺陷病毒(human immunodeficiency virus,HIV)感染者/AIDS患者的服药依从性,还会影响患者身心健康和生活质量。可见,有必要采取相应的干预措施来缓解HIV感染者/AIDS患者的病耻感,本文主要针对HIV感染者/AIDS患者病耻感的干预措施进行综述,旨在为临床医护人员提供参考。Due to the particularity of the transmission route of AIDS,the public still has prejudice,discrimination and unfair treatment,and most patients are often accompanied by stigma.Stigma not only affects the medication compliance of HIV-infected/AIDS patients,but also affects the patient's physical and mental health and quality of life.It is necessary to take corresponding intervention measures to alleviate the stigma of HIV infected/AIDS patients.This article mainly reviews the intervention measures for stigma of HIV infected/AIDS patients,aiming to provide reference for clinical medical staff.

关 键 词：人类免疫缺陷病毒感染者/艾滋病患者 病耻感 干预措施 研究进展 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]