海洋鱼类肠道微生物研究进展  

Research Progress of Gut Microbiome of Marine Fish

作　　者：田彩娟 赖晓芳 何玉英[3] 高焕 TIAN Cai-juan;LAI Xiao-fang;HE Yu-ying(School of Marine Science and Fisheries,Jiangsu Ocean University/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Living Resources and Environment,Lianyungang,Jiangsu 222005;Jiangsu Provincial Platform for Conservation and Utilization of Agricultural Germplasm Resources,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210014;Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Qingdao,Shandong 266071)

机构地区：[1]江苏海洋大学海洋科学与水产学院/江苏省海洋生物资源与环境重点实验室,江苏连云港222005 [2]江苏省农业种质资源保护与利用平台,江苏南京210014 [3]中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2024年第5期19-22,31,共5页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：连云港市科技局政策引导类计划项目(GH2203);连云港市521科研项目(LYG06521202128)。

摘　　要：肠道作为机体最重要的消化和免疫器官,其肠道微生物复杂多样、种类繁多,对宿主的生长和健康具有至关重要的作用。对于数量众多的海洋鱼类而言,肠道微生物的研究已经取得了很多进展。综述了国内外海洋鱼类肠道微生物的研究进展,包括海洋鱼类肠道微生物的研究方法、组成、影响因素以及肠道微生物对海洋鱼类的影响机制等,以期为促进海洋鱼类健康、高效、绿色和可持续发展提供一定的指导和帮助。As the most important digestive and immune organ of the body,intestinal microbiome is complex and diverse,which plays a crucial role in the growth and health of the host.For the large number of marine fishes,much progress has been made in the study of gut microbiome.This paper reviews the research progress of intestinal microbiome of marine fishes at home and abroad,including the research methods,composition and influencing factors,as well as the influence mechanism of gut microbiome on marine fishes,in order to provide some guidances and help to promote the healthy,efficient,green and sustainable development of marine fishes.

关 键 词：肠道微生物 海洋鱼类 研究方法 影响因素 影响机制 

分 类 号：S917.1[农业科学—水产科学]