互联网的演变与建筑设计业的平台化转型  

The Evolution of the Internet and the Platform-based Transformation of the Architectural Design Industry

作　　者：项星玮 李煜茜 周从越 董潇晓 XIANG Xingwei;LI Yuqian;ZHOU Congyue;DONG Xiaoxiao

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,武汉430074 [2]清华大学深圳国际研究生院,广东518000 [3]浙江大学建筑工程学院,杭州310000

出　　处：《新建筑》2024年第1期9-14,共6页New Architecture

基　　金：教育部产学合作协同育人项目(22097124193954)。

摘　　要：伴随互联网及其平台的演变,建筑设计业的平台化转型经历了从平台化意识到平台化“萌芽”的历程,具有计算性设计和智能化建造特征,呈现出基于元宇宙语境建立建筑设计产业互联网平台的趋势,这对促进建筑设计业转型升级具有积极意义。文章回顾了十多年来互联网及其平台的演变,论述了在其影响下建筑设计业的平台化转型;在此基础上,结合元宇宙这一互联网发展动向,从设计模型、智能装备、智能服务、系统集成等四个方面分析元宇宙语境下建筑设计业可能发生的平台化突破,并围绕功能、作用、样态等展望建筑设计产业互联网平台的发展。With the evolution of the Internet and its platform,the architectural design industry has undergone a transformation from platform-based awareness to platform-based“budding”,characterized by computational design and intelligent construction,showing a trend of establishing an Internet platform for the architectural design industry in the Metaverse,which is of positive significance for promoting the transformation and upgrade of the architectural design industry.This paper reviews the evolution of the Internet and its platforms over the last decade,and expounds the platform-based transformation under the influence of the Internet and its platforms.On this basis,four aspects,including design models,intelligent equipment,intelligent services,and system integration,of possible platform-based breakthroughs in the architectural design industry are analyzed in combination with Metaverse,and the envisaged development prospects of Internet platform for the architectural design industry is envisioned from the perspectives of function,effect and form.

关 键 词：建筑设计平台 平台化转型 产业互联网 元宇宙 建筑业转型升级 

分 类 号：TU201[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]