皖南某农村地区生活饮用水卫生现状调查及对策探析  

Investigation and analysis of drinking water sanitation status in a rural area in southern Anhui

作　　者：陈璇 胡继兵 钱骏峰 CHEN Xuan;HU Ji-bing;QIAN Jun-feng(Huangshan Public Health Supervision Institute,Huangshan 245000,Anhui;不详)

机构地区：[1]黄山市卫生监督所,安徽黄山245000 [2]96601部队医院,安徽黄山245000

出　　处：《安徽医专学报》2024年第1期8-11,共4页Journal of Anhui Medical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨建立符合农村地区饮用水保障现状特点的生活饮用水卫生监管策略。方法:通过对卫生健康监督平台、国家、省随机监督检查和卫生监督协管安全巡查的数据进行统计分析和实地调查了解的方式,对皖南某农村地区生活饮用水卫生现状进行分析,总结农村地区生活饮用水卫生监管存在的问题与难点,并提出生活饮用水卫生监管优化策略。结果:调查发现该农村地区生活饮用水水源复杂,水处理方式不够科学,处理技术较为落后,需要加强水处理方式的优化。提出了完善综合监管机制、完善用水处理机制以及加强饮用水卫生宣传与推广等多项应对策略。结论:建立符合农村地区特点的生活饮用水卫生监管策略利于有效提升农村生活饮用水卫生监管工作质量,有助于改善农村生活饮用水卫生水平。Objective:Developing health supervision strategies for drinking water,tailored to the current conditions of rural areas,will enhance the sanitation standards of rural water supplies and living conditions,thereby safeguarding the health of the rural population.Methods:This paper analyzes the current situation of drinking water sanitation in a rural area in southern Anhui by means of investigation and health supervision random and health safety inspection.The author further summarizes the problems and difficulties of sanitary supervision of drinking water in rural areas and puts forward the optimization strategy of sanitary supervision.Results:The investigation found that the water treatment way is not scientific enough,the treatment technology is relatively backward in this rural area.There is a need to bolster the optimization measures of water treatment methods.This paper delves into the challenges and complexities encountered in four types of health supervision,and puts forth a multitude of adaptive strategies.These include enhancing the comprehensive supervision mechanism,refining the water treatment process,and intensifying the advocacy and promotion of sanitary drinking water.Conclusion:The formulation of drinking water sanitation supervision strategies,tailored to the unique characteristics of rural areas,is instrumental in enhancing the efficacy of drinking water sanitation supervision.This not only elevates the standard of drinking water sanitation in rural areas,but also ensures that rural residents receive more robust protection for safe drinking water.

关 键 词：农村发展 生活饮用水 卫生现状 监管建议 优化措施 

分 类 号：R123.1[医药卫生—环境卫生学]