我国榛属植物种质资源保存及育苗技术研究进展  

Review of Germplasm Resources Conservation and Seedling Raising Techniques of Corylus in China

作　　者：王祺 姚泽[2,3] 卢军义 严子柱[3] WANG Qi;YAO Ze;LU Junyi;YAN Zizhu(Gansu Linze Desert Ecosystem National Positioning Observation and Research Station,Linze Gansu 734200,China;Cultivation Base of Gansu Provincial,State Key Laboratory of Desertification and Sandstorm Disaster Prevention and Control,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China;Gansu Institute of Desertification Control,Lanzhou Gansu 730070,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃临泽荒漠生态系统国家定位观测研究站,甘肃临泽734200 [2]甘肃省荒漠化与风沙灾害防治国家重点实验室培育基地,甘肃兰州730070 [3]甘肃省治沙研究所,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《果树资源学报》2024年第2期110-114,共5页Journal of Fruit Resources

基　　金：2022年度中央财政林业科技示范推广项目([2022]ZYTG002)。

摘　　要：简要介绍了榛子在全世界范围内的分布和栽培发展历史,归纳总结了我国榛属植物种质资源自然分布、描述与评价体系、野生榛和栽培榛种质资源保存和苗木繁育技术研究的现状,分析并提出了我国榛属植物种质资源保存培育和良种繁育技术研究中存在的明显不足、技术难题和解决思路,以期为我国榛子产业的发展提供参考。The distribution and cultivation history of hazelnut in the world are briefly introduced,and the natural distribution,description and evaluation system of hazelnut germplasm resources in China are summarized,as well as the research status of germplasm resources conservation and seedling breeding technology of wild and cultivated hazelnut in China are summarized.The shortcomings,technical problems and solutions in germplasm conservation and breeding of hazelnut in China were analyzed and put forward in order to provide reference for the development of hazelnut industry in China.

关 键 词：榛属植物 种质资源保存 育苗技术 发展现状 中国 

分 类 号：S664.4[农业科学—果树学]