海洋石油平台空调系统浅析  

Analysis of Air Conditioning System for Offshore Oil Platforms

作　　者：陈海峰 CHEN Haifeng(Tianjin Branch of CNOOC(China)Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300459,China)

机构地区：[1]中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司,天津300459

出　　处：《化工管理》2024年第7期119-121,共3页Chemical Engineering Management

摘　　要：文章对海洋石油平台上的空调系统进行了深入分析和研究。首先,介绍了海洋石油平台特有的环境特点,包括高风速、盐雾腐蚀等极端条件;其次,从空调系统的基本原理入手,探讨了制冷剂的选择和循环过程以及空调负荷计算方法在此基础上,详细讨论了海洋石油空调系统的设计与优化,包括系统布局与结构设计、制冷设备选择与性能要求,以及节能与环保考虑;最后,分析了空调系统的运行与维护,涵盖了启动与停机过程、运行监测与故障排除,以及定期维护与保养策略。This article conducts in-depth analysis and research on the air conditioning system on offshore oil platforms.Firstly,the unique environmental characteristics of offshore oil platforms were introduced,including extreme conditions such as high wind speeds and salt spray corrosion.Subsequently,starting from the basic principles of the air conditioning system,the selection and circulation process of refrigerants,as well as the calculation method of air conditioning load,were discussed.On this basis,the design and optimization of offshore oil air conditioning systems were discussed in detail,including system layout and structural design,refrigeration equipment selection and performance requirements,as well as energy conservation and environmental protection considerations.Finally,the operation and maintenance of the air conditioning system were analyzed,covering the startup and shutdown processes,operation monitoring and troubleshooting,as well as regular maintenance and upkeep strategies.

关 键 词：海洋石油平台 空调系统 制冷设备 可持续发展 

分 类 号：TE9[石油与天然气工程—石油机械设备]