数字经济视域下劳动新异化的逻辑批判与价值共鸣  

Logical Critique and Value Resonance of the New Alienation of Labor from the Perspective of Digital Economy

作　　者：仝联勃[1] 孙悦 TONG Lianbo;SUN Yue(School of Marxism,Jilin University,Changchun 130012)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学马克思主义学院,长春130012

出　　处：《南京师大学报（社会科学版）》2024年第1期102-111,共10页Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：马克思在政治经济学批判中深刻揭示了生产力发展对劳动方式和生产要素的变革具有决定性的作用。在如今信息时代背景下,技术进步使生产力实现了质的飞跃,传统劳动方式与生产要素都发生了变革,资本在数字经济中虽隐于其表,但依然继承其剥削和奴役的本性。与此同时,全面的“数字化”在社会经济发展中成为显性要素,使得劳动出现了新形态——数字劳动,并催生了数字经济中的劳动新异化。而这种异化使得数字劳动二重性既有传统的延续,又外延出新的界定。数字经济作为现代化发展的重要组成部分,逐渐成为世界改造社会新常态、构建竞争新秩序、赋能经济新动力的重要手段。准确把握劳动新异化在数字经济发展中的新特征及其影响,深刻认识其发展逻辑与趋势判断,对中国数字经济产业的持续健康发展至关重要。In his critique of political economy,Marx profoundly demonstrated that the development of the productive forces plays a decisive role in the transformation of modes of labor and factors of production.In the current context of the information age,technological progress has led to a qualitative leap in productivity,giving rise to transformations in traditional modes of labor and production factors.Although capital may somewhat be concealed in the digital economy,it still inherits its exploitative and enslaving nature.Simultaneously,comprehensive“digitization”has become a prominent factor in socio-economic development,giving rise to a new form of labor—digital labor—and fostering a new alienation within the digital economy.This alienation introduces a dual nature to digital labor,with both traditional continuity and new definitions.As a vital component of modern development,the digital economy is gradually becoming a crucial means to reshape global societies,establish new orders of competition,and empower new dynamics in the economy.Accurately understanding the new characteristics and impacts of labor alienation in the development of the digital economy and comprehending its developmental logic and trend predictions is of paramount importance for the sustained and healthy growth of China's digital economy.

关 键 词：数字经济 数字劳动 劳动价值 劳动新异化 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济] F014.2