家庭支持力度与听障儿童康复效果相关性的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Correlation between Family Support Intensity and Rehabilitation Outcomes in Children with Hearing Impairment

作　　者：冯清源 曹永茂[1] 陶泽璋[1] Feng Qingyuan;Cao Yongmao;Tao Zezhang(Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head&Neck Surgery,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan,430060,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科中心,武汉430060

出　　处：《听力学及言语疾病杂志》2024年第2期172-175,共4页Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology

基　　金：湖北省残疾人联合会重点支撑项目(201901)。

摘　　要：听力障碍是儿童主要残疾之一,助听器和人工耳蜗植入是目前主要听觉补偿手段,但干预效果仍存在明显差异,随着听觉干预技术的提升和康复教育的发展,全面、精准优化康复结局是听力障碍治疗的重要目标。家庭支持在家庭成员疾病的治疗、管理和整体健康中发挥重要作用,是听力障碍儿童干预效果的重要影响因素。目前国内外研究发现许多家庭支持因素影响听力障碍儿童康复效果,包括家庭社会经济地位、参与程度、语言输入情况、书籍接触等,并开发了相关应用量表。本文概述了家庭支持与听力障碍儿童相关的研究进展。Hearing impairment is one of the primary disabilities among children.Hearing aids and cochlear implants are currently the main auditory compensation methods.However,there are significant variations in intervention outcomes.With the advancement of auditory intervention techniques and the development of rehabilitative education,achieving comprehensive and precise optimization of rehabilitation outcomes has become a crucial goal in treating hearing impairments.Family support plays a vital role in the treatment,management,and overall health of family members with disabilities,making it an important influencing factor in the intervention effectiveness for children with hearing impairment.Current domestic and international researches have identified numerous family support factors that influence the rehabilitation outcomes of children with hearing impairment.These factors include family socioeconomic status,level of involvement,language input situations,exposure to books,and others,for which various measurement scales have been developed.This paper provides an overview of the research progress related to family support and children with hearing impairment.

关 键 词：听力障碍 家庭支持 量表 

分 类 号：R764.431[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]