自闭症谱系障碍儿童的听觉诱发电位研究进展  

Research Progress on Auditory Evoked Potential in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

作　　者：赵诗扬 王硕[1] Zhao Shiyang;Wang Shuo(Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology,Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,Ministry of Education,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing,100005,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,耳鼻咽喉头颈科学教育部重点实验室(首都医科大学),北京市耳鼻咽喉科研究所,北京100005

出　　处：《听力学及言语疾病杂志》2024年第2期181-184,共4页Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(81870715,81200754)。

摘　　要：自闭症谱系障碍儿童通常表现出对声音刺激的异常反应,前期针对其听觉功能的研究多采用客观听觉电生理测试,主要包含听性脑干反应及一系列皮层听觉诱发电位。综合这些研究中的结果提示,与正常发育儿童相比,自闭症谱系障碍儿童存在一定程度的中枢听觉信息处理障碍。本文对此进行综述。Children with autism spectrum disorder usually response abnormally to auditory stimuli.Previous studies of their auditory functions mostly adapted objective electrophysiology tests,including auditory brainstem response and a series of cortical auditory evoked potentials.Combining the test results of these studies suggests that children with autism spectrum disorder have varying degree of central auditory processing impairment compared to typically developmental children.

关 键 词：自闭症谱系障碍 听觉诱发电位 儿童 

分 类 号：R749.94[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]