量子安全多方计算协议研究进展  

Research Progress of Quantum Secure Multi-party Computing Protocols

作　　者：张茹 易鑫[1,2,3] 樊玲 畅明 ZHANG Ru;YI Xin;FAN Ling;CHANG Ming(State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications,Beijing 100876,China;School of Science,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Space-Ground Interconnection and Convergence,Beijing 100876,China;School of Electronic Engineering,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China;School of Information Technology Application and Innovation,Yuncheng Vocational and Technical University,Yuncheng 044031,China)

机构地区：[1]信息光子学与光通信国家重点实验室,北京100876 [2]北京邮电大学理学院,北京100876 [3]天地互联与融合北京市重点实验室,北京100876 [4]北京邮电大学电子工程学院,北京100876 [5]运城职业技术大学信创学院,山西运城044031

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2024年第1期46-53,共8页Journal of Minzu University of China(Natural Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61671085)。

摘　　要：量子安全多方计算是量子信息技术与隐私保护计算技术相结合形成的新兴交叉领域,作为量子密码学的一个重要分支,在安全性、计算效率等方面有着经典安全多方计算所不能及的优点。量子安全多方求和(Quantum Secure Multi-party Summation,QSMS)作为量子安全多方计算的一个最基本运算过程,近年来获得了广泛的关注。本文梳理了近期QSMS协议的研究进展,根据协议所依据的基本原理进行了分类,并介绍了一些代表性协议的基本原理和典型特点。Quantum secure multi-party computing is a new cross-field formed by the combination of quantum information technology and privacy protection computing technology.As an important branch of quantum cryptography,quantum secure multi-party computing has incomparable advantages in security and computing efficiency.Quantum secure multi-party summation(QSMS),as a basic principle of quantum secure multi-party computing,has attracted extensive attention in recent years.This paper reviews the recent research progress of QSMS protocols,classifies them according to their basic principles,and introduces the basic principles and typical characteristics of some representative protocols.

关 键 词：量子安全多方计算 量子安全多方求和 量子密码 量子算法 量子傅里叶变换 

分 类 号：TN918[电子电信—通信与信息系统]