产程中羊水胎粪污染的认识和处理  

Understanding and management of meconium-stained amniotic fluid during labor

作　　者：杨晓倩 杨慧霞[1] YANG Xiaoqian;YANG Hui-xia(Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China;Department of Obstetrics,The Fourth Hospital of Shijiazhuang,Shijiazhuang 050035,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学第一医院妇产科,北京100034 [2]石家庄市第四医院产科,河北石家庄050035

出　　处：《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》2024年第2期133-138,共6页Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics

基　　金：中央高水平医院临床研究基金(22cz0204014811009)。

摘　　要：羊水胎粪污染,是分娩过程中常见的问题之一,其所导致的胎粪吸入综合征,是国内新生儿死亡的主要原因之一。文章参考国内外最新研究,就羊水胎粪污染的危险因素及机制、分类、母儿预后和处理进行综述。Meconium-stained amniotic fluid is one of the common problems during labor,and its resulting meconium aspiration syndrome is the main cause of neonatal mortality in China.This article reviews the risk factors and mechanisms,classification,maternal and fetal prognosis and management of meconium-stained amniotic fluid based on the latest researches both domestically and internationally.

关 键 词：羊水胎粪污染 胎粪吸入综合征 预后 处理 

分 类 号：R714[医药卫生—妇产科学]