《大诰》“弗吊天”句解诂  

An Explanation of the Phrase“Fu Diao Tian”in the Dagao

作　　者：张炅昊 Zhang Jionghao(Faculty of Chinese Language and Literature,Northwest Minzu University,Lanzhou Gansu730030)

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学中国语言文学学部,甘肃兰州730030

出　　处：《焦作师范高等专科学校学报》2024年第1期19-23,共5页Journal of Jiaozuo Teachers College

摘　　要：《尚书·大诰》“弗吊天”句存在多种句读版本,通过对字词的训诂以及商周天命观的考察,可以确认“弗吊天,降割于我家,不(或弗)少延。洪惟我幼沖人,嗣无疆大历服”的句读方式以及两种可行性译文。从文本的解诂中可以发现,“天命”观念是周初创作中重要的指导思想,在研究中应把握“天命”观念的指导意义。Multiple sentence reading versions of phrase“Fu Diao Tian”in Dagao of Shangshu existed in the history.Through the explanation of words in sentence and inspection of the views of providence in Shang and Western Zhou Dynasty,we could confirm a sentence reading version that“Fu diao tian,jiang ge yu wo jia,bu(or fu)shao yan,hong wei wo you chong ren,si wu jiang da li fu”,and two kinds of feasible translations.From the explanation of the text,we can find that the concept of Providence was an important guiding idea in the creation of the early Zhou Dynasty,and the guiding significance of the concept of Providence should be grasped in the study.

关 键 词：《大诰》 解诂 天命 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]