某无人作战平台触控交互效率评价研究  

Evaluation of Touch Interaction Efficiency for an Unmanned Combat Platform

作　　者：刘敏霞 宋鑫泰 宫琳[1,2] 杨晓楠 李天恒 谢剑[1] 顾宇 LIU Minxia;SONG Xintai;GONG Lin;YANG Xiaonan;LI Tianheng;XIE Jian;GU Yu(School of Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;Yangtze Delta Region Academy,Beijing Institute of Technology,Jiaxing,Zhejiang 314011,China;China Railway Inspection and Certification Center Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学机械车辆学院,北京100081 [2]北京理工大学长三角研究院,浙江嘉兴314011 [3]中铁检验认证中心有限公司,北京100081

出　　处：《北京理工大学学报》2024年第3期289-297,共9页Transactions of Beijing Institute of Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(52205513)。

摘　　要：为解决现有界面评价中存在的指标体系构建过程依据欠缺、评价数据主观程度过高、操控维度量化手段不足及评价方法客观属性考量较少等问题,本研究提出了一种基于拇指热区与眼动实验的触控交互效率评价方法.首先,从任务与人机交互过程视角切入,将拇指热区引入到评价指标体系中,并结合已有眼动指标提供了一种触控交互效率评价指标体系构建新思路;其次,分别通过改进专家评分、熵权法与CRITIC法得到各指标权值,并将其融合得到综合权重;然后,使用逼近理想解法(TOPSIS)评估地面无人机动作战平台多种原型方案的触控交互效率,得到最佳方案;最后,通过某型地面无人机动作战平台对本研究方法进行了应用与分析,验证了所提方法的有效性.In order to solve the problems existed in evaluating interaction efficiency of the touch interaction interface for the ground unmanned mobile combat platform,a method was proposed to evaluate the efficiency of touch interaction based on the thumb hot zone and eye movement experiment.Concretely,it was arranged to solve the problems,such as lacking a basis for the construction process of the index system,taking higher subjectivity in the evaluation elements,lacking suitable quantitative means for the touch dimension,and wanting more consideration of objective attributes in the evaluation method data.Firstly,considering the perspective of task and human-machine interaction process,the thumb thermal zone was introduced into the evaluation index system for the first time,and an existing eye-movement index was combined to provide a new method for constructing index system of a touch interaction efficiency evaluation.Secondly,improving the expert score,entropy weight method and CRITIC method respectively,the weights of each index were obtained,and the comprehensive weights were obtained by fusing them.Then,using a preferable technique TOPSIS(Technique Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution),the touch interaction efficiencies of multiple prototype solutions were evaluated for ground unmanned mobile combat platform to get the best solution.Finally,the effectiveness of the proposed method was verified based on application and analysis of the proposed new method on a ground unmanned mobile combat platform.

关 键 词：拇指热区 眼动实验 触控交互效率 界面评价 组合赋权 

分 类 号：G449.7[哲学宗教—心理学]