全面侵华时期日伪政权对华北猪鬃的统制与掠夺  

Bristle’s Control and Plunder in North China by Japanese Puppet Regime During the Period of Its Full-Scale Invasion of China

作　　者：李昊祖 肖红松[1] LI Haozu;XIAO Hongsong(School of History,Hebei University,Baoding,Hebei 071000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北大学历史学院,河北保定071000

出　　处：《衡水学院学报》2024年第2期105-109,共5页Journal of Hengshui University

基　　金：国家社科基金抗日战争研究专项工程项目(21KZD003);河北大学研究生创新项目(HBU2023SS046)。

摘　　要：猪鬃是近代重要的工业及战略物资,无论在作为生活用品的毛刷还是在坦克机枪喷漆清洗原料等方面都有着重要的用途。近代以来,中国一直是国际市场上猪鬃出口第一大国,华北地区作为猪鬃产地,又处于北方出口转运中心,其猪鬃生产极为重要。全面侵华期间,日本为弥补本国工业生产所急需的猪鬃材料,在华北地区制定了专门的猪鬃发展计划,成立相关统制机构,进行大肆掠夺。从出口数据来看,该时期华北、东北两地的猪鬃生产量值占了日本消耗猪鬃量值的八成以上,日本对中国的殖民罪恶可见一斑。Bristle,as an important industrial and strategic material in modern times,has important applications in both toothbrushes as daily necessities and raw materials used to paint and clean tanks and machine guns.Since modern times,China has always been the largest bristle export country in the international market.As a place of origin for pig bristle and an export transportation center in North China,its production of pig bristle is extremely important.During its fullscale invasion of China,Japan formulated a special plan for the development of pig bristle in North China to make up for the urgent need for pig bristle materials in its industrial production,and relevant control agencies were established to carried out large-scale plundering.According to the export data,it can be seen that during this period,the production of pig bristle in North and Northeast China accounted for more than 80%of Japan’s consumption of pig bristle,Japan’s colonial crimes against China are evident.

关 键 词：全面侵华时期 日伪政权 猪鬃 统制与掠夺 

分 类 号：K265.63[历史地理—历史学] K313.46[历史地理—中国史]