“一带一路”背景下农业科研院所与埃塞俄比亚合作成效浅析——以中国与埃塞俄比亚旱作玉米技术合作为例  

Analysis on the Cooperation Effect between Agricultural Research Institutes and Ethiopia under the Background of"the Belt and Road",Taking Cooperation on Drought Resistant Maize Technology between China and Ethiopia

作　　者：杨阳[1,2] 赵璞 田玉[3] 及增发 温之雨 刘粤阳 张桂山[5] 马春红 Yang Yang;Zhao Pu;Tian Yu;Ji Zengfa;Wen Zhiyu;Liu Yueyang;Zhang Guishan;Ma Chunhong(Institute of Biotechnology and Food Science,Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang,050051;Hebei Key Laboratory of Plant Genetic Engineering,Shijiazhuang,050051;Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang,050031;Hebei Universe Agriculture Science&Technology Co.,Ltd,Zhangjiakou,075061;Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,CAAS,Beijing,100081 China)

机构地区：[1]河北省农林科学院生物技术与食品科学研究所,石家庄050051 [2]河北省植物基因工程重点实验室,石家庄050051 [3]河北省农林,石家庄050051 [4]河北巡天农业科技有限公司,张家口075061 [5]中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《农业科技管理》2024年第1期53-56,共4页Management of Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：科技部科技伙伴计划资助项目(KY202002003);河北省科协科普项目(202306-0304);河北省创新能力提升计划项目(21556401K)。

摘　　要：为了提升埃塞俄比亚玉米产业发展水平,响应“一带一路”倡议,执行科技部对发展中国家科技援助项目,河北省农林科学院生物技术与食品科学研究所联合多家科研单位开展了中国与埃塞俄比亚国家抗旱玉米栽培联合技术研究与示范工作。文章阐述了科技合作立项背景、科技合作的重要意义,以及科技合作的主要内容及取得的成效,如引进种质资源、筛选抗旱玉米杂交种、筛选抗旱投入品、配套栽培技术研究与示范等,并提出了建立长期科技合作及交流机制、鼓励科研单位主动“走出去”、加强储备国际科技合作人才等建议,以期为农业科研院所更好地开展国际科技合作提供借鉴。In order to improve the development of Ethiopia′s maize industry,respond to"the Belt and Road"initiative,and implement the science and technology assistance project of the Ministry of Science and Technology to developing countries,the Institute of Biotechnology and Food Science of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,together with several research institutions,carried out joint technical research and demonstration work of China and Ethiopia′s national drought resistant maize cultivation.The article explained the background of science and technology cooperation,the significance of science and technology cooperation,as well as the main content of science and technology cooperation and the achievements,such as the introduction of germplasm resources,screening of drought-resistant maize hybrids,screening of drought-resistant inputs,supporting the research and demonstration of cultivation technology,etc.,and put forward the establishment of a long-term science and technology cooperation and exchange mechanism,encouraging scientific research institutions to take the initiative to"go out",strengthening the reserve of international scientific and technological cooperation personnel and other recommendations in order to provide a reference for agricultural research institutes to better carry out international science and technology cooperation.

关 键 词：农业科研院所 埃塞俄比亚 国际合作 抗旱玉米 “一带一路”倡议 

分 类 号：G321.5[文化科学]