肺系疫病的近现代辨治方法  

Modern and Contemporary Differentiation and Treatment methods of Pestilential Disease of the Lung System

作　　者：包瑜 马晓北[2] BAO Yu;MA Xiaobei(Research Institute of basic theory of traditional Chinese Medicine,China Academy of traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China;Graduate school of China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中医基础理论研究所,北京100700 [2]中国中医科学院研究生院,北京100700

出　　处：《世界中医药》2024年第1期31-35,共5页World Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药管理局《中华医藏》编纂项目(GZY-KJS-2021-066);中国中医科学院科技创新工程重大攻关项目(CI2021A00103);四川省中医药管理局项目(2020ZD006);中国中医科学院中医基础理论研究所基本科研业务费自主选题项目(YZ-202221)。

摘　　要：肺系疫病是中医疫病中传染性最强、发病率最高、危害性最大的一类。总结肺系疫病的近现代辨证论治方法,多继承应用传统的伤寒六经辨证、卫气营血辨证、三焦辨证方法等,或者将2种及2种以上传统方法相结合地创新性应用;分期(型)论治的方法因其简便性、现代临床适用性,应用非常普遍;此外肺系疫病还常根据具体疾病的自身演变特点采取特殊的辨治方法,如辨顺症、逆症治疗与辨常证、变证治疗方法。认为肺系疫病的辨治应当结合辨证、辨病与辨症论治,传承创新,以适应现代临床的特点及需求。Pestilential disease of the lung system is one of the most infectious diseases of traditional Chinese medicine,with the highest incidence and the greatest harm.The modern and contemporary methods of syndrome differentiation and treatment for this disease often involve the continued application of the traditional approaches,such as syndrome differentiation based on the six channels of typhoid,defense-qi-nutrient-blood syndrome differentiation,and syndrome differentiation of triple energizer.Alternatively,innovative applications may combine two or more traditional methods in a creative manner.The treatment based on stage(type)is a very common method adopted by modern scholars,because of its simplicity and modern clinical applicability.In addition,special treatment methods are often adopted according to the evolving characteristics of the specific diseases,such as differentiating between conforming and contrary patterns for treatment,as well as distinguishing normal and variable syndrome-related treatment.It is believed that the differentiation and treatment of pestilential disease of the lung system should be combined with syndrome differentiation,disease differentiation and symptom differentiation,integrating innovation to meet the characteristics and needs of modern clinical practice.

关 键 词：肺系疫病 辨证论治 辨病论治 辨症论治 六经辨证 卫气营血辨证 三焦辨证 

分 类 号：R242[医药卫生—中医临床基础] R259[医药卫生—中医学]