深静脉血栓形成后综合征的腔内治疗研究进展  

Research progress on endovascular treatment of deep vein post thrombosis syndrome

作　　者：张帅 虞丰[1] 吴帅 陈聪 Zhang Shuai;Yu Feng;Wu Shuai;Chen Cong(Department of Vascular Surgery,Jiangyin Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Wuxi 214400,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]江阴市中医院血管外科,江苏无锡214400

出　　处：《血管与腔内血管外科杂志》2024年第1期71-75,共5页Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery

基　　金：江阴市卫生健康委员会面上科研项目(S202110)。

摘　　要：深静脉血栓形成后综合征(PTS)是下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)的远期后遗症,具有较高的发病率,其严重影响了患者的生活质量。目前多采用经皮血管腔内成形术(PTA)、经皮机械血栓切除术(PMT)、腔内导管溶栓术(CDT)以及专用静脉支架置入术等多种腔内治疗方法防治PTS的发生,取得了良好的临床疗效。本文从PTS的发病机制、腔内预防方法、腔内治疗手术指征和禁忌证以及腔内治疗操作技巧等多方面进行综述,以期为临床治疗提供参考。Deep vein post thrombotic syndrome(PTS)is a long-term sequelae of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis(DVT),it seriously affects the quality of life of patients.At present,various intracavitary treatment methods such as percutaneous transluminal angioplasty(PTA),percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy(PMT),catheter-directed thrombolytic(CDT),and specialized venous stent placement are commonly used to prevent and treat PTS,and have achieved good clinical efficacy.This article reviews the pathogenesis,intracavitary prevention methods,indications and contraindications for intracavitary treatment of PTS,as well as intracavitary treatment techniques,in order to provide reference for clinical treatment.

关 键 词：血栓形成后综合征 发病机制 腔内导管溶栓术 经皮机械血栓切除术 

分 类 号：R543[医药卫生—心血管疾病]