铝鞣法的演变:从传统技术到绿色制革  

Evolution of Aluminum Tannage:From Traditional Techniques to Eco-Leather Manufacturing

作　　者：周黔川 任可帅 程昕晖 杨军训 肖远航 林炜[1] ZHOU Qianchuan;REN Keshuai;CHENG Xinhui;YANG Junxun;XIAO Yuanhang;LIN Wei(National Engineering Laboratory for Clean Technology of Leather Manufacture,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China;Zhenshou Industry(Shangqiu)Co.,Ltd.,Shangqiu 476000,China;Sinolight Inspection&Certification Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100015,China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学制革清洁技术国家工程实验室,四川成都610065 [2]珍寿实业(商丘)有限公司,河南商丘476000 [3]中轻检验认证有限公司,北京100015

出　　处：《中国皮革》2024年第2期36-41,共6页China Leather

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(21978177)。

摘　　要：铝鞣作为最古老的鞣法之一,一直被用于制革。近年来,由于制革行业面临着Cr(Ⅵ)和含铬固废带来的环境与健康风险,铝鞣法在生态皮革制造中再次被重点关注。本文全面综述了铝鞣技术的研究现状,具体包括铝单独鞣、植-铝结合鞣、铝与其他鞣剂结合鞣以及新型铝鞣技术;对未来铝鞣技术的发展方向进行了展望,有助于生态皮革制造技术的发展。Aluminum tanning,as one of the most original tannages,has been used in leather production.In recent years,due to the potential environmental and health risks from Cr(Ⅵ)and chrome-containing solid wastes,alumi⁃num tannage has regained great attention for eco-leather manufacturing.In the work,the current progresses of alumi⁃num tanning technologies were comprehensively summarized.Specifically,solo aluminum tanning,vegetable-alumi⁃num combination tanning,aluminum-other tanning agents combination tanning and novel aluminum tanning technolo⁃gies were highlighted.The work provided prospects for the future development direction of aluminum tanning technolo⁃gies,which will contribute to the development of eco-leather manufacturing system.

关 键 词：铝鞣 结合鞣 合成鞣剂 无铬鞣 生态皮革 

分 类 号：TS51[轻工技术与工程—皮革化学与工程]