Review on research and development of oxy-coal burner for carbon capture  

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作  者:GUO JunJun LIU JingZhang ZHANG Tai HU Fan LI PengFei LIU ZhaoHui ZHENG ChuGuang 

机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion,School of Energy and Power Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074,China [2]CCRC,King Abdullah University of Science and Technology(KAUST),Thuwal 23955-6900,Kingdom of Saudi Arabia [3]Institute of Engineering Thermophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China [4]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China [5]National Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Low Carbon Utilization of Coal,Beijing 100049,China [6]Institute of Energy Research,Jiangxi Academy of Sciences,Nanchang 330096,China [7]Carbon Neutrality Research Center of Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330096,China [8]Faculty of Engineering,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,China [9]National Energy Research and Development Center of Clean and Low Carbon Coal-based Power Generation Technologies,Wuhan 430074,China

出  处:《Science China(Technological Sciences)》2024年第3期647-672,共26页中国科学(技术科学英文版)

基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 51906075);Key Research and Development Program of Department of Science and Technology of Jiangxi Province(Grant No. 20223BBG74009);Science and Technology Innovation Project for Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality of Jiangxi Carbon Neutralization Research Center(Grant No. 2022JXST01)。

摘  要:In the past two decades, the oxy-fuel combustion of pulverized coal has been extensively developed, leading to the completion of several large industrial pilot oxy-fuel plants worldwide. Various types of oxy-fuel burners have been designed and tested in largescale pilot plants as key components of oxy-fuel combustion. These burners face major challenges in terms of their flame stability because of their decreasing stream momentum ratio and increasing carbon dioxide concentration. However, it offers flexibility in adjusting the oxygen concentration in each burner stream. This study aims to provide a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art knowledge on oxy-coal burner design and operation in power plants. First, the combustion characteristics under oxy-fuel conditions are briefly introduced. Subsequently, the principal requirements and fundamental parameters of the oxy-coal burners are discussed. The development process of oxy-fuel burners is also presented. Moreover, a compatible design strategy and scaling-up techniques are described for oxy-coal burners developed by the authors over the past ten years. The performances of oxy-coal burners in three large pilot oxy-fuel plants worldwide are summarized and compared. Finally, concluding remarks are provided and potential research needs are suggested.

关 键 词:carbon capture oxy-fuel combustion oxy-fuel burner pulverized coal compatible design 

分 类 号:TQ052.7[化学工程]

 

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