畅通城乡经济循环的现实障碍与应对策略  

Obstacles and Optimization Pathways for Facilitating Smooth Rural-Urban Economic Circulation

作　　者：范斐[1] Fan Fei

机构地区：[1]武汉大学经济与管理学院

出　　处：《学术前沿》2024年第4期72-78,共7页Frontiers

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“城市群协同创新带动大中小城市协调发展研究”的阶段性研究成果,项目编号:23&ZD068。

摘　　要：城乡经济循环是贯彻新发展理念、构建新发展格局的关键一环,畅通城乡经济循环是推进乡村振兴、实现共同富裕的重要抓手,对于实现中国式现代化具有重要推动作用。当前,我国仍存在城乡供需矛盾、城乡要素双向流动不畅、县域经济枢纽功能不强、乡村振兴内生动力不足等现实障碍。因此,需深化供给及需求端改革,充分激发农村内需;打破城乡要素流动的制度壁垒,优化要素市场化配置机制;推动县域经济高质量发展,强化县域枢纽功能;加强城市群建设,全面推动乡村振兴。The rural-urban economic circulation constitutes a pivotal component in implementing the new development philosophy and constructing a new development paradigm.Facilitating the smooth rural-urban economic circulation serves as a crucial lever for advancing rural revitalization and achieving common prosperity,thereby playing an important driving role in realizing the Chinese modernization.Presently,China still faces practical obstacles such as the imbalance between urban and rural supply and demand,inadequate bi-directional flow of rural-urban factors,weak economic hub functions in counties,and insufficient endogenous driving forces for rural revitalization.Consequently,there is a need to deepen reforms on both the supply and demand sides,fully stimulate rural domestic demand,break down institutional barriers between urban and rural factors,optimize the market-oriented allocation mechanisms for factors,promote high-quality development of county economies,strengthen the functions of county economic hubs,enhance the construction of urban clusters,and comprehensively advance rural revitalization.

关 键 词：城乡经济循环 乡村振兴 现实堵点 优化路径 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]