1+1罗纹3D打印面料的制备  

Preparation of 1×1 Rib 3D Printed Fabric

作　　者：程燕婷 孟家光[1,2] 薛涛 支超[1,2] Cheng Yanting;Meng Jiaguang;Xue Tao;Zhi Chao(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Xi’an Polytechnic University,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710048,China;Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Materials and Products of Ministry of Education,Xi’an Polytechnic University,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710048,China)

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学纺织科学与工程学院,陕西西安710048 [2]西安工程大学功能性纺织材料及制品教育部重点试验室,陕西西安710048

出　　处：《针织工业》2024年第2期1-4,共4页Knitting Industries

基　　金：陕西省2020年重点研发计划项目(2020GY-312);陕西省秦创原“科学家+工程师”队伍建设项目(2022KXJ-017);陕西省科技创新领军人才科研项目(2018);陕西高校青年杰出人才支持计划(2020)。

摘　　要：为满足近几年消费者对服装面料可持续创新的需求,丰富3D打印服装面料的结构和外观风格,以柔性聚乳酸为原材料,在3ds Max软件中,采用NURBS曲线建模方法,结合实物测量情况,对1+1罗纹组织进行三维模拟;通过探究分层厚度、打印温度、打印速度、沉积方向对1+1罗纹3D打印面料拉伸性能的影响,确定出最优打印参数;通过FDM工艺,在最优打印参数下,对模拟的组织进行打印,得到1+1罗纹3D打印面料。该面料打印效果与模拟效果相同,线圈平整,无歪斜现象,面料表面无焦黄现象,可形象地表现出纱线的形态及服装的纹理效果,符合后疫情时代消费者对服装面料创新性和多元化的需求。In order to meet the demand of consumers for sustainable innovation of clothing fabrics under the influence of the COVID-19 and enrich the structure and appearance style of 3D printed clothing fabrics,the flexible polylactic acid was used as the material,taking use of the 3ds Max software,the 1×1 rib was simulated by using NURBS curve modeling method combining with the measurement of knitted fabrics.Through the fused deposition molding technology,the simulated model was printed to obtain 1×1 rib 3D printed fabric.The printing effect of the fabric is the same as the simulation effect.The loops are flat without skew.There is no scorch on the surface of the fabric.The shape of the yarn and the texture effect of the clothing can be visually showed.The innovative and diversified demand of consumers for clothing fabrics can be met under the post epidemic era.

关 键 词：3D打印面料 1+1罗纹 柔性聚乳酸 FDM技术 

分 类 号：TS184.4[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]