乳腺癌术后化疗期患者体像水平现状及其影响因素分析  

Analysis of the status quo and influencing factors of body image level in patients with breast cancer during postoperative chemotherapy

作　　者：周玲 祝娉婷[1] 王亦雄 钱红芳[2] 潘波[2] ZHOU Ling;ZHU Pingting;WANG Yixiong;QIAN Hongfang;PAN Bo(School of Nursing·School of Public Health,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225009;Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Yangzhou University/Yangzhou Maternal and Child Care Service Centre,Yangzhou 225000,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学护理学院·公共卫生学院,江苏扬州225009 [2]扬州大学医学院附属医院/扬州市妇幼保健院,江苏扬州225000

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2024年第9期30-34,共5页Clinical Research and Practice

摘　　要：目的调查乳腺癌术后化疗期患者体像水平的现状并分析其影响因素。方法本研究为横断面研究,于2020年8月至2021年8月采用一般资料调查问卷、乳腺癌患者体像问卷中文版(BIBCQ-C)、Olson婚姻质量调查问卷(ENRICH)、亲密关系支持量表(SIRRS)分析扬州市两所三甲医院共195例乳腺癌术后化疗期患者体像水平现状及影响因素。结果乳腺癌术后化疗期患者的BIBCQ-C平均得分为(157.10±7.91)分,处于中低等水平。年龄、婚龄、男女收入情况、TNM分期、手术方式、婚姻质量是乳腺癌术后化疗期患者体像水平的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论乳腺癌术后化疗期患者体像水平处于中低等水平,医务人员应采取积极的措施提高其体像水平,从而提高生活质量。Objective To investigate the status quo of body image level of patients with breast cancer during postoperative chemotherapy and analyze its influencing factors.Methods This study was a cross-sectional study,from August 2020 to August 2021,the status quo of body image level and its influencing factors of 195 patients with breast cancer undergoing postoperative chemotherapy in two tertiary hospitals in Yangzhou were investigated by using the general information questionnaire,the Body Image after Breast Cancer Questionnaire-Chinese Version(BIBCQ-C),Enriching Relationship Issues,Communication and Happiness(ENRICH),and Support in Intimate Relationships Rating Scale(SIRRS).Results The average score of BIBCQ-C in patients with breast cancer during postoperative chemotherapy was(157.10±7.91)points,which was in the middle and low level.Age,marriage age,male to female income conditions,TNM stage,surgical method and marital quality were the influencing factors of body image level in patients with breast cancer during postoperative chemotherapy(P<0.05).Conclusion The body image level of breast cancer patients during postoperative chemotherapy is at a middle and low level,medical staff should take active measures to improve their body image level,so as to improve the quality of life.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 体像 现状调查 影响因素 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]