浅谈虐待动物入刑的必要性与可行性  

On the Necessity and Feasibility of Criminalizing Animal Cruelty

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作  者:程露露 Cheng Lulu(Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150006)

机构地区:[1]黑龙江大学,哈尔滨150006

出  处:《西部学刊》2024年第5期69-72,共4页Journal of Western

摘  要:近年来,虐待动物案件频发,手段较之以往呈现出了新的特征,对公序良俗的威胁呈扩大趋势。在此背景下,从刑法立法标准出发,论证了虐待动物入刑具有必要性,其包括虐待动物具有严重的社会危害性、现行的法律不能够合理且有效地抑制虐待动物行为、虐待动物入刑并不会限制公民自由、对于虐待动物的行为能够进行客观的认定和公平的处理、虐待动物入刑能够实现刑罚的目的五个方面。在此基础之上,从刑法社会学角度、虐待动物入刑与我国刑法体系相融并且符合国际基本立法趋势三个方面论述了虐待动物入刑的可行性。In recent years,animal cruelty cases have occurred frequently,and the methods have taken on new characteristics compared with the past,and the threat to public order and good customs has been expanding.In this context,the necessity of criminalising animal cruelty is argued from the standards of criminal law legislation,including the five aspects that animal cruelty is a serious social hazard,that the current law cannot reasonably and effectively suppress animal cruelty,that criminalising animal cruelty will not restrict civil liberties,that the objective identification and fair handling of animal cruelty can be carried out,and that the criminalization of animal cruelty can achieve the purpose of criminal punishment.On this basis,the feasibility of criminalizing animal cruelty is discussed from three aspects:the sociology of criminal law,the integration of animal cruelty into China’s criminal law system,and the conformity with the basic international legislative trend.

关 键 词:虐待动物 公序良俗 犯罪圈 刑法谦抑性 

分 类 号:D924.3[政治法律—刑法学]

 

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